كَتَبْتُ إِلَى أَبِي جَعْفَرٍ ( عليه السلام ) أَنَّ الرِّوَايَةَ قَدِ اخْتَلَفَتْ عَنْ آبَائِكَ ( عليهم السلام ) فِي الْإِتْمَامِ وَ التَّقْصِيرِ فِي الْحَرَمَيْنِ فَمِنْهَا بِأَنْ يُتِمَّ الصَّلَاةَ وَ لَوْ صَلَاةً وَاحِدَةً وَ مِنْهَا أَنْ يُقَصِّرَ مَا لَمْ يَنْوِ مُقَامَ عَشَرَةِ أَيَّامٍ وَ لَمْ أَزَلْ عَلَى الْإِتْمَامِ فِيهَا إِلَى أَنْ صَدَرْنَا فِي حَجِّنَا فِي عَامِنَا هَذَا فَإِنَّ فُقَهَاءَ أَصْحَابِنَا أَشَارُوا عَلَيَّ بِالتَّقْصِيرِ إِذْ كُنْتُ لَا أَنْوِي مُقَامَ عَشَرَةِ أَيَّامٍ فَصِرْتُ إِلَى التَّقْصِيرِ وَ قَدْ ضِقْتُ بِذَلِكَ حَتَّى أَعْرِفَ رَأْيَكَ فَكَتَبَ إِلَيَّ بِخَطِّهِ قَدْ عَلِمْتَ يَرْحَمُكَ اللَّهُ فَضْلَ الصَّلَاةِ فِي الْحَرَمَيْنِ عَلَى غَيْرِهِمَا فَإِنِّي أُحِبُّ لَكَ إِذَا دَخَلْتَهُمَا أَنْ لَا تَقْصُرَ وَ تُكْثِرَ فِيهِمَا الصَّلَاةَ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ بِسَنَتَيْنِ مُشَافَهَةً إِنِّي كَتَبْتُ إِلَيْكَ بِكَذَا وَ أَجَبْتَنِي بِكَذَا فَقَالَ نَعَمْ فَقُلْتُ أَيَّ شَيْءٍ تَعْنِي بِالْحَرَمَيْنِ فَقَالَ مَكَّةَ وَ الْمَدِينَةَ .
Translation
A number of our companions, from Sahl Bin Ziyad, and Ahmad Bin Muhammad, altogether from Ali Bin Mahziyar who said, ‘I wrote to Abu Ja’far<sup>asws</sup> that the reports have differed from your<sup>asws</sup> forefathers<sup>asws</sup> regarding the complete (<span class="iTxt">Salaat</span>) and the shortening in the two <span class="iTxt">Harrams</span>. So, from these is that one should Pray the complete <span class="iTxt">Salaat</span> and even if it was just one, and from these is that one should shorten for as long as one does not intend to stay for ten days; and I did not cease to be upon the complete <span class="iTxt">Salaat</span> therein until we commenced with our Hajj in this year of ours. So, the understanding ones of our companions advised me with the shortening when I do not intend staying for ten days. So I came to be shortening, and have been distressed by that, until I recognise your<sup>asws</sup> view’. So he<sup>asws</sup> wrote to me in his<sup>asws</sup> own handwriting: ‘I<sup>asws</sup> have taught you, may Allah<sup>azwj</sup> have Mercy on you, the merits of the <span class="iTxt">Salaat</span> in the two <span class="iTxt">Harrams</span> over the other places, therefore I<sup>asws</sup> love for you that when you enter these two, that you should not shorten, and frequently Pray the <span class="iTxt">Salaat</span> in these two (<span class="iTxt">Harrams</span>)’. So I said to him<sup>asws</sup> orally, after two years, ‘I wrote to you with such and such, and you<sup>asws</sup> answered me with such and such’. So he<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘Yes’. I said, ‘Which thing did you<sup>asws</sup> mean by the two <span class="iTxt">Harrams</span>?’ So he<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘Makkah and Al-Medina’.
Compiled by Shaykh Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni
Source
License: Free for educational and research use (Thaqalayn Data API)
Provided for research and educational purposes. Original source: Thaqalayn Project. Open License.