سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ مُزَارَعَةِ الْمُسْلِمِ الْمُشْرِكَ فَيَكُونُ مِنْ عِنْدِ الْمُسْلِمِ الْبَذْرُ وَ الْبَقَرُ وَ تَكُونُ الْأَرْضُ وَ الْمَاءُ وَ الْخَرَاجُ وَ الْعَمَلُ عَلَى الْعِلْجِ قَالَ لَا بَأْسَ بِهِ قَالَ وَ سَأَلْتُهُ عَنِ الْمُزَارَعَةِ قُلْتُ الرَّجُلُ يَبْذُرُ فِي الْأَرْضِ مِائَةَ جَرِيبٍ أَوْ أَقَلَّ أَوْ أَكْثَرَ طَعَاماً أَوْ غَيْرَهُ فَيَأْتِيهِ رَجُلٌ فَيَقُولُ خُذْ مِنِّي نِصْفَ ثَمَنِ هَذَا الْبَذْرِ الَّذِي زَرَعْتَهُ فِي الْأَرْضِ وَ نِصْفُ نَفَقَتِكَ عَلَيَّ وَ أَشْرِكْنِي فِيهِ قَالَ لَا بَأْسَ قُلْتُ وَ إِنْ كَانَ الَّذِي يَبْذُرُ فِيهِ لَمْ يَشْتَرِهِ بِثَمَنٍ وَ إِنَّمَا هُوَ شَيْءٌ كَانَ عِنْدَهُ قَالَ فَلْيُقَوِّمْهُ قِيمَةً كَمَا يُبَاعُ يَوْمَئِذٍ فَلْيَأْخُذْ نِصْفَ الثَّمَنِ وَ نِصْفَ النَّفَقَةِ وَ يُشَارِكُهُ .
Translation
A number of our companions, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Usman Bin Isa, from Sama’at who said, ‘I asked about the farming on a sharing basis of the Muslim with the Polytheist. So there happened to be with the Muslim, the seeds and the oxen, and the land, and the water, and the taxation, and the work was upon <span class="iTxt">Al Ilj</span> (the Polytheist). He<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘There is no problem with it’. He (the narrator) said, ‘And I asked him<sup>asws</sup> about the crop sharing. I said, ‘The man sowed one hundred Jareyb (unit of measurement) in the land, or less or more, foodstuff or something else. So a man came to him saying, ‘Take from me half the price of the sowing which you have cultivated in the land, and half of your expenditure incurred and participate me in it’. He said, ‘There is no problem’. I said, ‘And if it was such that the one who sowed in it had not bought it with a price, and rather it was something which was with him (from beforehand)?’ He<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘So let him evaluate its price just as he had bought it on that day, and let him take half the price, and half the expenditure, and participate him’.
Compiled by Shaykh Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni
Source
License: Free for educational and research use (Thaqalayn Data API)
Provided for research and educational purposes. Original source: Thaqalayn Project. Open License.