قَالَ الرِّضَا ( عليه السلام ) مَا يَقُولُ أَصْحَابُكَ فِي الرَّضَاعِ قَالَ قُلْتُ كَانُوا يَقُولُونَ اللَّبَنُ لِلْفَحْلِ حَتَّى جَاءَتْهُمُ الرِّوَايَةُ عَنْكَ أَنَّهُ يَحْرُمُ مِنَ الرَّضَاعِ مَا يَحْرُمُ مِنَ النَّسَبِ فَرَجَعُوا إِلَى قَوْلِكَ قَالَ فَقَالَ وَ ذَلِكَ لِأَنَّ أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ سَأَلَنِي عَنْهَا الْبَارِحَةَ فَقَالَ لِي اشْرَحْ لِيَ اللَّبَنُ لِلْفَحْلِ وَ أَنَا أَكْرَهُ الْكَلَامَ فَقَالَ لِي كَمَا أَنْتَ حَتَّى أَسْأَلَكَ عَنْهَا مَا قُلْتَ فِي رَجُلٍ كَانَتْ لَهُ أُمَّهَاتُ أَوْلَادٍ شَتَّى فَأَرْضَعَتْ وَاحِدَةٌ مِنْهُنَّ بِلَبَنِهَا غُلَاماً غَرِيباً أَ لَيْسَ كُلُّ شَيْءٍ مِنْ وُلْدِ ذَلِكَ الرَّجُلِ مِنْ أُمَّهَاتِ الْأَوْلَادِ الشَّتَّى مُحَرَّماً عَلَى ذَلِكَ الْغُلَامِ قَالَ قُلْتُ بَلَى قَالَ فَقَالَ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ ( عليه السلام ) فَمَا بَالُ الرَّضَاعِ يُحَرِّمُ مِنْ قِبَلِ الْفَحْلِ وَ لَا يُحَرِّمُ مِنْ قِبَلِ الْأُمَّهَاتِ وَ إِنَّمَا الرَّضَاعُ مِنَ قِبَلِ الْأُمَّهَاتِ وَ إِنْ كَانَ لَبَنُ الْفَحْلِ أَيْضاً يُحَرِّمُ .
Translation
Ali Bin Ibrahim, from his father, and Muhammad Bin Yahya, from Ahmad Bin Muhammad, from Ibn Abu Najran, from Muhammad Bin Ubeyda Al Hamdany who said, ‘Al-Reza<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘What are your companions saying regarding the breast-feeding?’ I said, ‘The used to say that the milk is of the stallion (father) until there came the report from you<sup>asws</sup> that it is a Prohibition from the breast-feeding what is a Prohibition from the lineage, so they returned to your<sup>asws</sup> words’. So he<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘And that is because the commander of the faithful (Caliph Al-Mamoun) asked me<sup>asws</sup> about it yesterday, so he said to me, ‘Explain to me the milk is of the stallion’, and I<sup>asws</sup> dislike the speech (talking to him). He<sup>asws</sup> said to me: ‘Just as yourself, until I<sup>asws</sup> asked about it. What do you say regarding a man who had mother of the various children, so one of them breast-fed a stranger boy with her milk. Is not everything from the children of that man, from the mothers of the various children, Prohibited unto that boy?’ I said, ‘Yes’. So Abu Al-Hassan<sup>asws</sup> said: ‘So what is the matter the breast-feeding from the stallion (father) (brings about) Prohibition, and does not (bring about) Prohibition from the mothers, and rather the breast-feeding is from the mothers? And even if it was the milk of the stallion (father) as well (would bring about) Prohibition’.
Compiled by Shaykh Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni
Source
License: Free for educational and research use (Thaqalayn Data API)
Provided for research and educational purposes. Original source: Thaqalayn Project. Open License.