A Moslem seeker after God : $b showing Islam at its best in the life and teaching of al-Ghazali, mystic and theologian of the eleventh century
Al-Ghazali · en
“The fortress itself is interesting; it is surrounded by a moat and a
wall, within which lies a large courtyard and the high approach to the
fort itself. At present we could walk around the wall and approach the
fort by a passage in the rear. In the courtyard they are now raising the
best water-melons we have eaten in Persia. Four gigantic corner fragments
of the fort are now standing. In the midst of the débris of bricks within
these old walls we found interesting fragments of pottery.”
In another letter from Mashad, Persia, dated January 17, 1917, the
Rev. Dwight M. Donaldson writes: “This week I made another trip to
Tus, carefully examining again the tombstone of Ghazali. As I wrote
you before, the stone has been badly worn and in addition to that has
been mutilated. However, on the point of doubt as to whether the stone
photographed was really the one marking Mohammed Al-Ghazali’s tomb, or
the tomb of another Ahmad Al-Ghazali, I can now say that I believe it is
the tomb of Abu Hamed ibn Mohammed ibn Mohammed ibn Mohammed Al-Ghazali,
for the reason that we can clearly read on the corner of the top of the
stone, the end which some one in times past attempted to cut off, the
name غزّالي and بوحا. And as one studies the stone he is almost
willing to declare that the name is fully intelligible with the exception
of the initial _aleph_. The whole top is badly worn indeed, but the word
that my _mirza_ first read as Ahmad is clearly not Ahmad, but what it is
we cannot tell. The damage is too complete.
“You will notice that Ghazzali appears in the stone to have been spelled
with a _tashdeed_ and yet the mark we have considered a tashdeed is not
the usual form (v instead of w).”
This investigation, therefore, would seem to settle two points: that we
have at Tus the neglected and mutilated grave of the great mystic and
theologian, Al-Ghazali; and that on this grave the middle letter of the
name is double. In view of the common usage, however, and in deference
to the authorities of Moslems themselves, we have uniformly written
Ghazali.
V
His Creed and Credulity