Lives of Eminent Zoologists, from Aristotle to Linnæus: with Introductory remarks on the Study of Natural History
Aristotle · en
"Do but consider, my friend, if these treasures are kept
back, what may happen to them. They may be devoured by
vermin of all kinds. The house where they are lodged may be
burnt. Those destined to describe them may die. Even you,
the promoter of every scientific undertaking in your
country, may be taken from us. All sublunary things are
uncertain, nor ought any thing to be trusted to treacherous
futurity. I therefore once more beg, nay I earnestly beseech
you, to urge the publication of these new discoveries. I
confess it to be my most ardent wish to see this done before
I die. To whom can I urge my anxious wishes but to you, who
are so devoted to me and to science?
"Remember me to the immortal Banks and Solander.
"P.S.--I can never sufficiently thank you and Mr Gordon for
the beautiful and precious trees of Magnolia, both the
Gardeniae, both the Kalmiae, and the Rhododendrum; all now in
excellent health. But the Calycanthus, and a tree of a new
genus allied to Hamamelis, I am sorry to say, are no more.
They were very sickly when they came, nor did they put forth
any new roots. Dionaea died, as might be expected, in the
voyage.
"My Lord Baltimore passed a day with me about a year ago, at
my country-house. I read over to him whatever he desired.
After his departure, he sent me a most elegant vase of
silver gilt, certainly worth more than 150 guineas. I never
received so splendid a present before. No Frenchman, nor
perhaps any other person, was ever so bountiful. The English
are, doubtless, the most generous of all men.
"My second Mantissa is at length published. After it was
finished, I received from Surinam what I call Hypericum
Lasianthus, so similar to your Gordonia that at first I
thought them the same. The flower is, in like manner,
internally hairy; the stem is shrubby, and the leaves
similar. But the stamens are in five sets, separated by five
hairy nectaries. On a careful examination, I conclude your
Gordonia Lasianthus to be really a different plant, agreeing
with that of Plukenet, in having winged seeds, as you
rightly describe it. The synonym of Plukenet, therefore,
does not belong to my Lasianthus, which, however like it, is
truly a species of Hypericum; but that synonym must be
referred to your plant."
Mr Ellis was a native of Ireland, but had settled in London, where he
died in 1776. In the early part of his life he engaged in merchandise,
and subsequently was employed as agent for West Florida and Dominica.
His foreign connexions were the means of furnishing him with rich
supplies of curious specimens: and hence both botany and zoology were
enriched by him with many discoveries, the most remarkable of which, as
we have already mentioned, was that of the animal nature of corals and
corallines.