v. 138. Sciancato.] Puccio Sciancato, a noted robber, whose familly,
Venturi says, he has not been able to discover.
v. 140. Gaville.] Francesco Guercio Cavalcante was killed at Gaville,
near Florence; and in revenge of his death several inhabitants of that
district were put to death.
CANTO XXVI
v. 7. But if our minds.]
Namque sub Auroram, jam dormitante lucerna,
Somnia quo cerni tempore vera solent.
Ovid, Epist. xix
The same poetical superstition is alluded to in the Purgatory,
Cant. IX. and XXVII.
v. 9. Shall feel what Prato.] The poet prognosticates the calamities
which were soon to befal his native city, and which he says, even her
nearest neighbor, Prato, would wish her. The calamities more
particularly pointed at, are said to be the fall of a wooden bridge
over the Arno, in May, 1304, where a large multitude were assembled to
witness a representation of hell nnd the infernal torments, in
consequence of which accident many lives were lost; and a conflagration
that in the following month destroyed more than seventeen hundred
houses, many ofthem sumptuous buildings. See G. Villani, Hist. l. viii.
c. 70 and 71.
v. 22. More than I am wont.] “When I reflect on the punishment allotted
to those who do not give sincere and upright advice to others I am more
anxious than ever not to abuse to so bad a purpose those talents,
whatever they may be, which Nature, or rather Providence, has conferred
on me.” It is probable that this declaration was the result of real
feeling Textd have given great weight to any opinion or party he had
espoused, and to whom indigence and exile might have offerred strong
temptations to deviate from that line of conduct which a strict sense
of duty prescribed.
v. 35. as he, whose wrongs.] Kings, b. ii. c. ii.
v. 54. ascending from that funeral pile.] The flame is said to
have divided on the funeral pile which consumed tile bodies of
Eteocles and Polynices, as if conscious of the enmity that
actuated them while living.
Ecce iterum fratris, &c.
Statius, Theb. l. xii.
Ostendens confectas flamma, &c.
Lucan, Pharsal. l. 1. 145.
v. 60. The ambush of the horse.] “The ambush of the wooden horse, that
caused Aeneas to quit the city of Troy and seek his fortune in Italy,
where his descendants founded the Roman empire.”
v. 91. Caieta.] Virgil, Aeneid. l. vii. 1.
v. 93. Nor fondness for my son] Imitated hp Tasso, G. L. c.
viii.
Ne timor di fatica o di periglio,
Ne vaghezza del regno, ne pietade
Del vecchio genitor, si degno affetto
Intiepedir nel generoso petto.
This imagined voyage of Ulysses into the Atlantic is alluded to
by Pulci.
E sopratutto commendava Ulisse,
Che per veder nell’ altro mondo gisse.
Morg. Magg. c. xxv
And by Tasso, G. L. c. xv. 25.
v. 106. The strait pass.] The straits of Gibraltar.
v. 122. Made our oars wings.l So Chiabrera, Cant. Eroiche. xiii Faro
de’remi un volo. And Tasso Ibid. 26.