English Illustration 'The Sixties': 1855-70: With Numerous Illustrations by Ford Madox Brown: A. Boyd Houghton: Arthur Hughes: Charles Keene: M. J. Lawless: Lord Leighton, P.R.A.: Sir J. E. Millais, P.R.A.: G. Du Maurier: J. W. North, R.A.: G. J. Pinwell: Dante Gabriel Rossetti: W. Small: Frederick Sandys: J. Mcneill Whistler: Frederick Walker, A.R.A.: and Others
Dante Alighieri · en
It is unnecessary to recapitulate in brief the various contributions
to the _Cornhill Magazine_, _Good Words_, _Once a Week_, etc., which
have already been noted in detail. Nor would it be in place here to
dwell upon the personality of the artist; sufficient matter has been
printed already to enable lovers of his works to construct a faithful
portrait of their author--lovable and irritable, with innate genius
and hereditary disease both provoking him to petulant outbursts that
still live in his friends' memories. One anecdote will suffice. A
group of well-known painters were strolling across a bridge on the
Upper Thames. Walker, who was passionately fond of music, had been
playing on a tin whistle, which one of the party, half in joke, half
weary of the fluting, struck from his mouth, so that it fell into the
stream below. In a moment Walker had thrown off his clothes, and,
'looking like a statue come to life, so exquisitely was he built,'
plunged from the wall of the bridge, and, diving, rescued his tin
whistle, which he bore to land in triumph. The trifling incident is
an epitome of the character of the wayward boy, who kept his friends
nevertheless. 'He did not seek beauty,' wrote an ardent student of
his work, 'but it came, while Pinwell thought of and strove for
beauty always, yet often failed to secure it.' That he knew Menzel,
and was influenced by him, is an open secret; but he also owes much
to the pre-Raphaelites--Millais especially. Yet when all he learned
from contemporary artists is fully credited, what is left, and it is
by far the largest portion, is his own absolutely--owing nothing to
any predecessor, except possibly to the sculptors of Greece. He died
in Scotland in June 1875, and was buried at the Marlow he painted so
delightfully, leaving behind him the peculiar immortality that is
awarded more readily to a half-fulfilled life than to one which has
accomplished all it set out to do, and has outlived its own reputation.
* * * * *
GEORGE JOHN PINWELL (1842-1875).--This notable illustrator, whose
work bulks so largely in the latter half of the sixties, was born
December 26, 1842, and died September 8, 1875. He studied at the
Newman Street Academy, entering in 1862. At first his illustrations
show little promise; some of the earliest, in _Lilliput Levée_, a book
of delightful rhymes for children, by Matthew Browne, are singularly
devoid of interest. No engraver's name appears on them, nor is it quite
clear by what process they were reproduced. They are inserted plates,
and, under a strong magnifying glass, the lines suggest lithography.
The unfamiliar medium, supposing they were drawn in lithographic ink,
or by graphotype, or some similar process, would account for the entire
absence of the qualities that might have been expected. Some others, in
_Hacco the Dwarf_ and in _The Happy Home_, the latter in crude colours,
are hardly more interesting.
[Illustration: A. BOYD HOUGHTON