Most men who rightly know the workings of their own minds will agree
that an adverse criticism rankles longer than a flattering notice
soothes; and though it be shown that Keats in 1820 was comparatively
indifferent to the praise of _The Edinburgh_, it cannot follow that in
1818 he must have been superior to the blame of _The Quarterly_. It is
difficult to see why a man may not be keenly sensitive to what the world
says about him, and yet retain all proper manliness as a part of his
literary character. Surely it was from the mistaken impression that
this could not be, and that an admission of extreme sensitiveness to
criticism exposed Keats to a charge of effeminacy that Lord Houghton
attempted to prove, against the evidence of all immediate friends,
against the publisher’s note to _Hyperion_, against the | poet’s
self-chosen epitaph, and against all but one or two of the most
self-contained of his letters, that the soul of Keats was so far from
being “snuffed out by an article,” that it was more than ordinarily
impervious to hostile comment, even when it came in the shape of
rancorous abuse. In all discussion of the effects produced upon Keats
by the reviews in _Blackwood and The Quarterly_, let it be remembered,
first, that having wellnigh exhausted his small patrimony, Keats was
to be dependent upon literature for his future subsistence; next, that
Leigh Hunt attempted no defence of Keats when the bread was being taken
out of his mouth, and that Keats felt this neglect and remarked upon
it in a letter in which he further cast some doubt upon the purity of
Hunt’s friendship. Hunt, after Keats’s death, said in reference to this:
“Had he but given me the hint!” The _hint_, forsooth! Moreover, I can
find no sort of allusion in _The Examiner_ for 1821, to the death of
Keats. I told Rossetti that by the reading of the periodicals of the
time, I formed a poor opinion of Hunt. Previously I was willing to
believe in his unswerving loyalty to the much greater men who were his
friends, but even that poor confidence in him must perforce be shaken
when one finds him silent at a moment when Keats most needs his voice,
and abusive when Coleridge is a common subject of ridicule. It was
all very well for Hunt to glorify himself in the borrowed splendour of
Keats’s established fame when the poet was twenty years dead, and
to make much of his intimacy with Coleridge after the homage of two
generations had been offered him, but I know of no instance (unless in
the case of Shelley) in which Hunt stood by his friends in the winter
of their lives, and gave them that journalistic support which was, poor
man, the only thing he ever had to give, whatever he might take. I have,
however, heard Mr. H. A. Bright (one of Hawthorne’s intimate friends in
England) say that no man here impressed the American romancer so much as
Hunt for good qualities, both of heart and head. But what I have stated
above, I believe to be facts; and I have gathered them at first-hand,