Glancing at your Keats MS., I notice (in a series of
parallels) the names of Marlowe and Savage; but not the less
“marvellous” than absolutely miraculous Chatterton. Are you
up in his work? He is in the very first rank! Theod. Watts
is “doing him” for the new selection of poets by Arnold and
Ward, and I have contributed a sonnet to Watts’s article....
I assure you Chatterton’s name _must_ come in somewhere in
the parallel passage. He was as great as any English poet
whatever, and might absolutely, had he lived, have proved
the only man in England’s theatre of imagination who could
have bandied parts with Shakspeare. The best way of getting
at him is in Skeat’s Aldine edition (G. Bell and Co., 1875).
Read him carefully, and you will find his acknowledged work
essentially as powerful as his antiques, though less evenly
successful--the Rowley work having been produced in Bristol
leisure, however indigent, and the modern poetry in the very
fangs of London struggle. Strong derivative points are to be
found in Keats and Coleridge from the study of Chatterton. I
feel much inclined to send the sonnet (on Chatterton) as you
wish, but really think it is better not to ventilate these
things till in print. I have since written one on Blake. Not
to know Chatterton is to be ignorant of the _true_ day-
spring of modern romantic poetry.... I believe the 3d vol.
of Ward’s _Selections of English Poetry_, for which Watts is
selecting from Chatterton, will soon be out,--but these
excerpts are very brief, as are the notices. The rendering
from the Rowley antique will be much better than anything
formerly done. Skeat is a thorough philologist, but no hand
at all when substitution becomes unavoidable in the text....
Read the _Ballad of Charity, the Eclogues, the songs in
Ælla_, as a first taste. Among the modern poems _Narva and
Mared_, and the other _African Eclogues_. These are alone in
that section _poetry absolute_, and though they are very
unequal, it has been most truly said by Malone that to throw
the _African Eclogues_ into the Rowley dialect would be at
once a satisfactory key to the question whether Chatterton
showed in his own person the same powers as in the person of
Rowley. Among the satirical and light modern pieces there
are many of a first-. rate order, though generally unequal.
Perfect specimens, however, are _The Revenge, a Burletta,
Skeat, vol i; Verses to a Lady, p. 84; Journal Sixth, p. 33;
The Prophecy, p. 193; and opening of Fragment, p. 132._ I
would advise you to consult the original text.