Recollections of Dante Gabriel Rossetti — Dante Alighieri — John Shaqi
Recollections of Dante Gabriel Rossetti
Dante Alighieri · en
As for the passage in _Christabel_, I am not sure we quite
understand each other. What I heard through the Patmores (a
complete mistake I am sure), was that Coleridge meant
Géraldine to prove to be a man bent on the seduction of
Christabel, and presumably effecting it. What I inferred (if
so) was that Coleridge had intended the line as in first
ed.: “And she is to sleep with Christabel!” as leading up
too nearly to what he meant to keep back for the present.
But the whole thing was a figment.
What is assuredly not a figment is, that an idea, such as the elder
Patmore referred to, really did exist in the minds of Coleridge’s
so-called friends, who after praising the poem beyond measure whilst
it was in manuscript, abused it beyond reason or decency when it was
printed. My settled conviction is that the _Examiner_ criticism, and
_not_ the sudden advent of the idea after the first part was written,
was the cause of Coleridge’s adopting the correction which Rossetti
mentions.
Rossetti called my attention to a letter by Lamb, about which he
gathered a good deal of interesting conjecture:
There is (given in _Cottle_) an inconceivably sarcastic,
galling, and admirable letter from Lamb to Coleridge,
regarding which I never could learn how the deuce their
friendship recovered from it. Cottle says the only reason he
could ever trace for its being written lay in the three
parodied sonnets (one being _The House that Jack Built_)
which Coleridge published as a skit on the joint volume
brought out by himself, Lamb, and Lloyd. The whole thing was
always a mystery to me. But I have thought that the passage
on division between friends was not improbably written by
Coleridge on this occasion. Curiously enough (if so) Lamb,
who is said to have objected greatly to the idea of a second
part of _Christabel_, thought (on seeing it) that the
mistake was redeemed by this very passage. He _may_ have
traced its meaning, though, of course, its beauty alone was
enough to make him say so.
The three satirical sonnets which Rossetti refers to appear not only in
_Cottle_ but in a note to the _Biographia Literaria_ They were published
first under a fictitious name in _he Monthly Magazine_ They must be
understood as almost wholly satirical of three distinct facets of
Coleridge’s own manner, for even the sonnet in which occur the words
Eve saddens into night, {*}
has its counterpart in _The Songs of the Pixies_--
Hence! thou lingerer, light!
Eve saddens into night,