Fixed in affection upon his Delight, that contemplator freely assumed
the office of a teacher, and began these holy words: “The wound which
Mary closed up and anointed, she who is so beautiful at her feet is she
who opened it and who pierced it. Beneath her, in the order which the
third seats make, sits Rachel with Beatrice, as thou seest. Sara,
Rebecca, Judith, and she[1] who was great-grandmother of the singer
who, through sorrow for his sin, said Miserere mei,[2] thou mayest see
thus from step to step in gradation downward, as with the name of each
I go downward through the rose from leaf to leaf. And from the seventh
row downwards, even as down to it, Hebrew women follow in succession,
dividing all the tresses of the flower; because these are the wall by
which the sacred stairways are separated according to the look which
faith turned on Christ. On this side, where the flower is mature with
all its leaves, are seated those who believed in Christ about to come.
On the other side, where the semicircles are broken by empty spaces,
are those who turned their faces on Christ already come.[3] And as on
this side the glorious seat of the Lady of Heaven, and the other seats
below it, make so great a division, thus, opposite, does that of the
great John, who, ever holy, endured the desert and martyrdom, and then
Hell for two years;[4] and beneath him Francis and Benedict and
Augustine and others are allotted thfis to divide, far down as here
from circle to circle. Now behold the high divine foresight; for one
and the other aspect of the faith will fill this garden equally. And
know that downwards from the row which midway cleaves[5] the two
divisions, they are seated for no merit of their own, but for that of
others, under certain conditions; for all these are spirits absolved
ere they had true election. Well canst thou perceive it by their looks,
and also by their childish voices, if thou lookest well upon them and
if thou listenest to them. Now thou art perplexed, and in perplexity
art silent; but I will loose for thee the strong bond in which thy
subtile thoughts fetter thee.[6] Within the amplitude of this realm a
casual point can have no place,[7] any more than sadness, or thirst, or
hunger; for whatever thou seest is established by eternal law, so that
here the ring answers exactly to the finger. And therefore this
folk,[8] hastened to true life, is not sine causa more and less
excellent here among itself. The King through whom this realm reposes
in such great love and in such great delight that no will is
venturesome for more, creating all the minds in His own glad aspect,
diversely endows with grace according to His own pleasure; and here let
the fact suffice.[9] And this is expressly and clearly noted for you in
the Holy Scripture in those twins who, while within their mother, had
their anger roused.[10] Therefore, according to the color of the hair
of such grace,[11] it behoves the highest light befittingly to crown
them.