The Divine Comedy, Volume 3, Paradise — Dante Alighieri — John Shaqi
The Divine Comedy, Volume 3, Paradise
Dante Alighieri · en
While I was apprehensive because of my quenched sight, a breath which
made me attentive issued from the effulgent flame that quenched it,
saying, “While thou art regaining the sense of sight which thou hast
consumed on me, it is well that thou make up for it by discourse. Begin
then, and tell whereto thy soul is aimed, and make thy reckoning that
sight is in thee bewildered and not dead; because the Lady who conducts
thee through this divine region has in her look the virtue which the
band of Ananias had.”[1] I said, “According to her pleasure, or soon or
late, let the cure come to the eyes which were gates when she entered
with the fire wherewith I ever burn! The Good which makes this court
content is Alpha and Omega of whatsoever writing Love reads to me,
either low or loud.” That same voice which had taken from me fear of
the sudden dazzling, laid on me the charge to speak further, and said,
“Surely with a finer sieve it behoves thee to clarify; it behoves thee
to tell who directed thy bow to such a target.” And I, “By philosophic
arguments and by authority that hence descends, such love must needs be
impressed on me; for the good, so far as it is good, in proportion as
it is understood, kindles love; and so much the greater as the more of
goodness it includes within itself. Therefore, to the Essence (wherein
is such supremacy that every good which is found outside of It is
naught else than a beam of Its own radiance), more than to any other,
the mind of every one who discerns the truth on which this argument is
founded must needs be moved in love.[2] Such truth to my intelligence
he makes plain, who demonstrates to me the first love of all the
sempiternal substances.[3] The voice of the true Author makes it plain
who, speaking of Himself, says to Moses, 'I will make thee see all
goodness.'[4] Thou, too, makest it plain to me, beginning the lofty
proclamation which there below, above all other trump, declares the
secret of this place on high.”[5] And I heard, “By human understanding,
and by authorities concordant with it, thy sovran love looks unto God;
but say, further, if thou feelest other cords draw thee towards Him, so
that thou mayest declare with how many teeth this love bites thee.”
[1] Acts ix.
[2] The argument is,—Whatever is good kindles love for itself; the
greater the good the greater the love; God is the supreme good and
therefore the chief object of love.
[3] It is doubtful to whom Dante here refers. The first love of
immortal creatures is for their own First Cause.
[4] “I will make all my goodness pass before thee.”—Exodus, xxxiii, 19.
[5] “God is love; and he that dwelleth in love dwelleth in God, and God
in him.”—1 John, iv. 16.