Three Philosophical Poets: Lucretius, Dante, and Goethe
Dante Alighieri · en
conspicuously in Dante, have fallen into this error. To correct it would
be to establish a new religion and a new art, based on moral liberty and
on moral courage.
Who shall be the poet of this double insight? He has never existed, but
he is needed nevertheless. It is time some genius should appear to
reconstitute the shattered picture of the world. He should live in the
continual presence of all experience, and respect it; he should at the
same time understand nature, the ground of that experience; and he
should also have a delicate sense for the ideal echoes of his own
passions, and for all the colours of his possible happiness. All that
can inspire a poet is contained in this task, and nothing less than this
task would exhaust a poet’s inspiration. We may hail this needed genius
from afar. Like the poets in Dante’s limbo, when Virgil returns among
them, we may salute him, saying: _Onorate l’altissimo poeta_. Honour the
most high poet, honour the highest possible poet. But this supreme poet
is in limbo still.