Hegel's Lectures on the History of Philosophy: Volume 3 (of 3)
Georg Hegel · en
b. “From such a revelation of powers in which the will of the eternal
One contemplates itself, flows the understanding and the knowledge of
the something [Ichts], since the eternal will contemplates itself in the
something [Ichts].” “Ichts” is a play upon the word “Nichts” (nothing),
for it is simply the negative; yet it is at the same time the opposite of
nothing, since the Ich (Ego) of self-consciousness is contained in it.
The Son, the something, is thus “I,” consciousness, self-consciousness:
God is not only the abstract neutral but likewise the gathering together
of Himself into the point of Being-for-self. The “other” of God is thus
the image of God. “This similitude is the _Mysterium magnum_, viz. the
creator of all beings and creatures; for it is the separator” (of the
whole) “in the efflux of the will which makes the will of the eternal One
separable—the separability in the will from which powers and qualities
take their rise.” This separator is “constituted the steward of nature,
by whom the eternal will rules, makes, forms and constitutes all things.”
The separator is effectuating and self-differentiating, and Boehme calls
this “Ichts,” likewise Lucifer, the first-born Son of God, the creaturely
first-born angel who was one of the seven spirits. “But this Lucifer has
fallen and Christ has come in his place.”[139] This is the connection
of the devil with God, namely other-Being and then Being-for-self or
Being-for-one, in such a way that the other is for one; and this is
the origin of evil in God and out of God. This is the furthest point
of thought reached by Jacob Boehme. He represents this Fall of Lucifer
as that the “Ichts,” _i.e._ self-knowledge, the “I” [Ichheit] (a word
which we find used by him), the inward imagining of self, the inward
fashioning of self (the being-for-self), is the fire which absorbs all
things. This is the negative side in the separator, the anguish; or it is
the wrath of God. This divine wrath is hell and the devil, who through
himself imagines himself into himself. This is very bold and speculative;
Boehme here seeks to show in God Himself the sources of the divine
anger. He also calls the will of the something [“Ichts”] self-hood;
it is the passing over of the something [“Ichts”] into the nothing
[Nichts], the “I” imagining itself within itself. He says: “Heaven and
hell are as far removed from one another as day and night, as something
and nothing.” Boehme has really here penetrated into the utmost depths
of divine essence; evil, matter, or whatever it has been called, is the
I = I, the Being-for-self, the true negativity. Before this it was the
_nonens_ which is itself positive, the darkness; but the true negativity
is the “I.” It is not anything bad because it is called the evil; it is
in mind alone that evil exists, because it is conceived therein as it
is in itself. “Where the will of God willeth in anything, there God is
manifested, and in that manifestation the angels also dwell; but where