The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, Volume 07 (of 11)
Thomas Hobbes · en
advice of two doctors of divinity have dealt thus with me. Therefore you
have done, I say not foolishly, though no wickedness be without folly,
but _sceleratè_, ὅπερ ἔδει δεῖξαι.
Thirdly, it is ill manners, in reprehending truth, to send a man in a
boasting way to your own errors; as you the professor of geometry have
often sent me to your two tractates of the _Angle of Contact_ and
_Arithmetica Infinitorum_.
Fourthly, it is ill manners, to diminish the just reputation of worthy
men after they be dead, as you the professor of geometry have done in
the case of Joseph Scaliger.
Fifthly, when I had in my _Leviathan_ suffered the clergy of the Church
of England to escape, you did imprudently in bringing any of them in
again. An Ulysses upon so light an occasion would not have ventured to
return again into the cave of Polyphemus.
Lastly, how ill does such levity and scurrility, which both of you have
shown so often in your writings, become the gravity and sanctity
requisite to the calling of the ministry? They are too many to be
repeated. Do but consider, you the geometrician, how unhandsome it is to
play upon my name, when both yours and mine are plebeian names; though
from Willis by Wallis, you go from yours in Wallisius. The jest of using
at every word _mi Hobbi_, is lost to them beyond sea. But this is not so
ill as some of the rest. I will write out one of them, as it is in the
fourth page of your _Elenchus_: “_Whence it appears that your Empusa was
of the number of those fairies which you call in English hob-goblins.
The word is made of_ ἕν and πους; _and thence comes the children’s play
called the play of Empusa, Anglicè_ (hitherto in Latin all but
_hob-goblins_, then follows in English) _fox, fox, come out of your
hole_ (then in Latin again), _in which the boy that is called the fox,
holds up one foot, and jumps with the other, which in English is to
hop_.” When a stranger shall read this, and hoping to find therein some
witty conceit, shall with much ado have gotten it interpreted and
explained to him, what will he think of our doctors of divinity at
Oxford, that will take so much pains as to go out of the language they
set forth in, for so ridiculous a purpose? You will say it is a pretty
_paranomasia_. How you call it there I know not, but it is commonly
called here a _clinch_; and such a one as is too insipid for a boy of
twelve years old, and very unfit for the sanctity of a minister, and
gravity of a doctor of divinity. But I pray you tell me where it was you
read the word _empusa_ for the boy’s play you speak of, or for any other
play amongst the Greeks? In this (as you have done throughout all your
other writings) you presume too much upon your first cogitations. There
be a hundred other scoffing passages, and ill-favoured attributes given
me in both your writings, which the reader will observe without my
pointing to them, as easily as you would have him; and which perhaps