The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, Volume 07 (of 11)
Thomas Hobbes · en
But suppose out of some one place in some one blind author you had
paralleled your _Adducis Malleum_, do you think it must therefore
presently be held for good Latin? Why more than _learn his lurry_ must
be therefore thought good English a thousand years hence, because it
will be read in Dr. Wallis’s long-lived works. But how do you construe
this passage (1 Tim. ii. 15) of the Greek Testament: Σωθήσεται δὲ διὰ
τῆς τεκνογονίας, ἐὰν μείνωσιν ἐν πίστει? You construe it thus: _she
shall be saved notwithstanding child-bearing, if (the woman) remain in
the faith_. Is child-bearing any obstacle to the salvation of women? You
might as well have translated the first verse of the fifth of Romans in
this manner, _Being then justified by faith, we have peace with God
notwithstanding our Lord Jesus Christ_. I let pass your not finding in
τεκνογονίας, as good a grammarian as you are, a nominative case to
μείνωσιν. If you had remembered the place, 1 Pet. iii. 20, εσώθησαν δὶ
ὑδατος, that is, _they were saved in the waters_, you would have thought
your construction justified then very well; but you had been deceived,
for διὰ does not there signify _causam, ablationem impedimenti_, but
_transitum_; not _cause or removing an impediment_, but _passage_. Being
come thus far, I found a friend that hath eased me of this dispute; for
he showed me a letter written to himself from a learned man, that hath
out of very good authors collected enough to decide all the grammatical
questions between you and me, both Greek and Latin. He would not let me
know his name, nor anything of him but only this, that he had better
ornaments than to be willing to go clad abroad in the habit of a
grammarian. But he gave me leave to make use of so much of the letter as
I thought fit in this dispute, which I have done, and have added it to
the end of this writing. But before I come to that, you must not take it
ill, though I have done with your _School Discipline_, if I examine a
little some other of your printed writings as you have examined mine;
for neither you in geometry, nor such as you in church politics, cannot
expect to publish any unwholesome doctrine without some antidotes from
me, as long as I can hold a pen. But why did you answer nothing to my
sixth _Lesson_? Because, you say, it concerned your colleague only. No,
sir, it concerned you also, and chiefly, for I have not heard that your
colleague holdeth those dangerous principles which I take notice of in
you, in my sixth _Lesson_, page 350, upon the occasion of these words,
not his but yours: “_Perhaps you take the whole history of the fall of
Adam for a fable, which is no wonder, seeing you say the rules of
honouring and worshipping of God are to be taken from the laws_.” In
answer to which I said thus: “_You that take so heinously, that I would
have the rule of God’s worship in a Christian commonwealth to be taken
from the laws, tell me from whom you would have them taken? From