The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, Volume 07 (of 11)
Thomas Hobbes · en
Another example of στιγμὴ used in this sense, is in the collections out
of Diodorus Siculus, lib. xxxiv. as they are to be found at the end of
his works, and as Photius hath transcribed them into his _Bibliotheca_.
He saith that the Romans did buy multitudes of servants and employ them
in Sicily: Οἷς, ἐκ τῶν σωματοτροφείων ἀγεληδὸν απαχθεῖσιν, ἐυθύς
χαρακτῆρα ἐπέβαλλον, καὶ στιγμὰς τοἴς σώμασιν. These are the words but
of one author, but ought to pass for the judgment of two, seeing
Photius, by inserting them, hath made them his own.
Besides, it is the judgment of a great _master_ of the Greek tongue,
that _stigmata non tam puncta ipsa quam punctis variatam superficiem
Græci vocaverunt_. I need not, I suppose, name him, so great a critic as
the Doctor cannot be ignorant of him.
Nor, were στίγματα commonly, but upon extraordinary occasions, imprinted
with an hot iron. The letters were first made by incision, then the
blood _pressed_, and the place filled up with ink, the composition
whereof is to be seen in Aetius. And thus they did use to _matriculate_
soldiers also in the hand. Thus, did the Grecian emperor, in the
precedent example of Zonaras. And if the Doctor would more, let him
repair to Vinetus’s comment upon the fifteenth Epigram of Ausonius.
And now I conceive enough hath been said to vindicate Mr. Hobbes, and to
show the insufferable ignorance of the puny professor, and unlearned
critic. If any more shall be thought necessary, I shall take the pains
to collect more examples and authorities, though I confess I had rather
spend time otherwise, than in matter of so little moment. As for some
other passages in his book, I am no competent judge of _symbolic
stenography_. The Doctor (Sir Reverence) might have used a cleanlier
expression than that of a _shitten piece_, when he censures Mr. Hobbes’s
book.