"P.S.--So far I had wrote in answer to your ladyship's of the 29th of
May, when I was again honoured with yours of the 14th of June. Good God!
madam, how much I regret my being absent from London on this occasion,
which deprives me of the opportunity of showing in person my regard for
your recommendation, and my esteem, I had almost said veneration, for
the virtue and genius of M. Rousseau. I assure your ladyship there is no
man in Europe of whom I have entertained a higher idea, and whom I would
be prouder to serve; and as I find his reputation very high in England,
I hope every one will endeavour to make him sensible of it by
civilities, and by services, as far as he will accept of them. I revere
his greatness of mind, which makes him fly obligations and dependence;
and I have the vanity to think, that through the course of my life I
have endeavoured to resemble him in those maxims.
"But as I have some connexions with men of rank in London, I shall
instantly write to them, and endeavour to make them sensible of the
honour M. Rousseau has done us in choosing an asylum in England. We are
happy at present in a king who has a taste for literature; and I hope M.
Rousseau will find the advantage of it, and that he will not disdain to
receive benefits from a great monarch, who is sensible of his merit. I
am only afraid that your friend will find his abode in England not so
agreeable as may be wished, if he does not possess the language, which I
am afraid is the case: for I never could observe in his writings any
marks of his acquaintance with the English tongue."[109:1]
From these communications, Hume derived the notion that Rousseau had
immediately proceeded to London. The following paragraph, in a letter
from Elliot, indicates the nature of the inquiries pursued under this
supposition.
DEAR SIR,--As soon as I received your letter, I applied to Mr.
Home, who had also heard from you by the same post, and
desired him to make all possible inquiry after M. Rousseau. If
he be in London we shall certainly find him out; and I need
not assure you, that both on account of his own merit, and
your recommendation, I shall not fail to show him all the
attention in my power. I should doubt, from the known
character of the man, whether he would accept a pension if it
could be procured for him; and should rather apprehend that,
though this government will protect and tolerate the boldness
of his pen, yet it will hardly reward it. Rousseau is not the
only man of genius, the singularity of whose opinions has
intercepted the rewards due to the superiority of his talents.