Philosophumena; or, The refutation of all heresies, Volume I — David Hume — John Shaqi
Philosophumena; or, The refutation of all heresies, Volume I
David Hume · en
[Sidenote: p. 161.] This is, he says, the great and unspeakable mystery
of the Samothracians which is allowed to be known to us alone who are
perfect. For the Samothracians explicitly hand down in the mysteries
celebrated by them that Adam is the Arch-man. And in the temple of
the Samothracians stand two statues of naked men having both hands
stretched forth to heaven and their _pudenda_ turned upwards like that
of Hermes on (Mt.) Cyllene. But the aforesaid statues are the images
of the Arch-man and of the re-born spiritual one in all things of one
substance[88] with that man. This, he says, is what was spoken by the
Saviour: “Unless ye drink my blood and eat my flesh, ye shall not
enter into the kingdom of the heavens; but even though, He says, ye
drink the cup which I drink when I go forth you will not be able to
enter there.”[89] For He knew, he says, from which nature each of His
disciples was, and that each of them was compelled to come to his own
special nature. For from the twelve tribes, he says, He chose twelve
[Sidenote: p. 162.] disciples,[90] and by them He spake to every tribe.
Whence, he says, all could not have heard the preachings of the twelve
disciples, nor, had they heard them could they have been received. For
the things which are not according to[91] nature are with them natural.
This, he says, the Thracians who dwell about Mt. Hæmus and like them
the Phrygians call Corybas,[92] because although he takes the beginning
of his descent from the head on high and from the Unportrayable one and
passes through all the sources of underlying things, we know not how
and in what fashion he comes. This, he says, is the saying: “We have
heard his voice, but we have not seen his shape.”[93] For, he says, the
voice of him who is set apart and has been impressed with the image[94]
is heard, but no one has seen what is the shape which has come down
from on high from the Unportrayable One. But it is in the earthly form
and no one is aware of it. This, he says, is the God who dwells in the
flood according to the Psalter and “who speaks aloud and cries from
many waters.”[95] “Many waters,” he says, is the manifold generation of
mortal men, wherefrom he shouts and cries [Sidenote: p. 163.] aloud to
the Unportrayable Man: “Deliver my only begotten from the lions!”[96]
In answer to this, he says, is the saying: “Thou art my son, O Israel.
Fear not. If thou passest through the rivers they shall not overwhelm
thee; if through the fire, it shall not burn thee.”[97] By rivers is
meant, he says, the moist essence of generation, and by fire the rage
and desire for generation. “Thou art mine. Be not afraid.” And again
he speaks: “If a mother forget her children and pities them not nor
gives them suck, yet will I not forget thee.”[98] Adamas, he says,
speaks to his own men: “But although a woman shall forget these things,
yet will I not forget you. I have graven you on my hands.”[99] But