Philosophumena; or, The refutation of all heresies, Volume I — David Hume — John Shaqi
Philosophumena; or, The refutation of all heresies, Volume I
David Hume · en
And these Bears, he says, are two hebdomads, being made up of seven
stars each, and are images of the two creations. For the First
Creation, he says, is that according to Adam in his labours who is seen
as the Kneeler. But the Second Creation is that according to Christ
whereby we are born [Sidenote: p. 126.] again. He is the Serpent-holder
fighting the Beast and preventing him from coming at the Crown prepared
for man. But Helica[188] is the Great Bear, he says, the symbol of the
great creation, whereby Greeks sail, that is by which they are taught,
and borne onwards by the waves of life they follow it, such a creation
being a certain revolution[189] or schooling or wisdom, leading back
again those who follow such (to the point whence they started). For
the name Helica seems to be a certain turning and circling back to the
same position. But there is also another Lesser Bear, as it were an
image of the Second Creation created by God. For few, he says, are they
who travel by this narrow way. For they say that Cynosura is narrow,
by which, Aratus says, the Sidonians navigate.[190] But Aratus in turn
says the Sidonians are Phœnicians on account of the wisdom of the
Phœnicians being wonderful. But they say that the Greeks are Phœnicians
who removed from the Red Sea to the land [Sidenote: p. 127.] where
they now dwell. For thus it seemed to Herodotus.[191] But this Bear he
says is Cynosura, the Second Creation, the small, the narrow way and
not Helica. For she leads not backwards, but guides those who follow
her forwards to the straight way, being the (tail) of the dog. For the
Logos is the Dog (Cyon) who at the same time guards and protects the
sheep against the plans of the wolves, and also chases the wild beasts
from creation and slays them, and who begets all things. For Cyon, they
say, indeed means the begetter.[192] Hence, they say, Aratus, speaking
of the rising of Canis, says thus:--
“But when the Dog rises, no longer do the crops play false.”--
(_Phæn._ v. 332.)