The History of England in Three Volumes, Vol. I., Part B.: From Henry III. to Richard III.
David Hume · en
The next measure taken by Edward gave them an inclination to attack
those prerogatives which no longer kept them in awe. There was one Piers
Gavaston, son of a Gascon knight of some distinction, who had honorably
served the late king and who, in reward of his merits, had obtained an
establishment for his son in the family of the prince of Wales. This
young man soon insinuated himself into the affections of his master,
by his agreeable behavior, and by supplying him with all those
innocent though frivolous amusements which suited his capacity and
his inclinations. He was endowed with the utmost elegance of shape
and person, was noted for a fine mien and easy carriage, distinguished
himself in all warlike and genteel exercises, and was celebrated for
those quick sallies of wit in which his countrymen usually excel. By
all these accomplishments, he gained so entire an ascendant over young
Edward, whose heart was strongly disposed to friendship and confidence,
that the late king, apprehensive of the consequences, had banished him
the kingdom, and had, before he died, made his son promise never to
recall him. But no sooner did he find himself master, as he vainly
imagined, than he sent for Gavaston; and even before his arrival
at court, endowed him with the whole earldom of Cornwall, which had
escheated to the crown by the death of Edmond, son of Richard, king of
the Romans.[*] Not content with conferring on him those possessions,
which had sufficed as an appanage for a prince of the blood, he daily
loaded him with new honors and riches; married him to his own niece,
sister of the earl of Glocester; and seemed to enjoy no pleasure in his
royal dignity, but as it enabled him to exalt to the highest splendor
this object of his fond affections.
* Rymer, vol. iii. p. 1. Heming. vol. i. p. 243. Walsing, p.
96.