The Lion of Poland: The Story of Paderewski — David Hume — John Shaqi
The Lion of Poland: The Story of Paderewski
David Hume · en
What, indeed, about Pilsudski! A hundred times a day the name drifted
across Paderewski’s mind like an ominous shadow.
Józef Pilsudski, the soldier-hero of Poland, had fought his country’s
enemies for years on home ground. He had escaped from both Russian and
German prison camps to organize a Polish army and a Polish underground.
At the end of the war he had marched triumphantly into Warsaw and been
acclaimed Chief of State. The government he had organized was strongly
socialist, almost communist in character. It represented the left-wing
factions in Poland, just as Dmowski’s Polish National Committee
represented the right-wing factions. Naturally the peace negotiators
would not do business with both groups.
“Someone,” Balfour said, “must unite these factions. Someone must go
into Poland and persuade Pilsudski to cooperate with Dmowski to form a
government that is truly representative of all Poles.” Obviously there
was only one man in the world who had any hope at all of accomplishing
such an assignment.
On Christmas Day the British warship that had carried the Paderewskis
safely through the treacherous mine-infested waters of the North Sea
dropped anchor in Danzig, Poland’s ancient seaport.
Danzig was in German territory and the Germans were not in the least
enthusiastic about welcoming the man who was trying as hard as he could
to relieve them of their share of Polish land. In the city of Poznań to
which Paderewski proceeded from Danzig, a procession of school children
carrying Polish flags was fired on by sniping Prussian soldiers. The
windows of Paderewski’s hotel room were shattered by flying bullets,
while he himself calmly tied his necktie. Street-fighting between Poles
and Prussians immediately broke out and lasted for three days. “There is
no doubt,” Paderewski wrote to Colonel House, “that the whole affair was
organized by the Germans in order to create new difficulties for the
Peace Conference.”
But no amount of threats and terrorism could stop the people of Poland
from lining the railroad tracks between Poznań and Warsaw to cheer and
shout and weep tears of joy while they waited in the snow to catch a
glimpse of the man whose name had shone like a beacon of hope for four
devastating years.
Paderewski reached Warsaw on New Year’s Eve. The ovation that he
received from the jubilant city was heart-warming, but it was not really
significant. Tens of thousands of people in Warsaw might be parading the
streets in his honor; but the success or failure of his mission depended
on one man alone. On the first day of the hopeful New Year, Paderewski
presented himself at the Belvedere Palace for his first meeting with
Marshal Józef Pilsudski.
CHAPTER 9
REBIRTH OF A NATION
[Illustration: Statue.]