Two English queens and Philip — David Hume — John Shaqi
Two English queens and Philip
David Hume · en
On Friday, 13th July, a soft breeze from the south enabled the fleet to
sail, whilst a dense crowd upon the shore sent up fervent prayers for the
safety of the Prince, who in a pure spirit of martyrdom was thus going to
“our new realm of England for the exaltation of our holy faith and the
good of Christendom.” Others there were on the shore who shouted insults,
taunts, and challenges to all the Frenchmen alive; for with England at
the bidding of the Emperor, the poorest beggar in Spain knew that France
was powerless against him. The slight swell that at first somewhat upset
unaccustomed stomachs, was succeeded on the morning of Saturday by a dead
calm and a motionless sea, which, whilst it comforted the landsmen, made
the seamen look blank; for, as they said, it might delay the fleet for a
month. But the next day, Sunday, a delightful fair wind sprang up, and
the long trail of vessels stretched across the tranquil Bay until Ushant,
the land of the enemy, loomed up to starboard on Monday afternoon. On
Wednesday morning in the Channel a fleet of galleons was sighted, which
it was feared might be Frenchmen, but which turned out to be the Flemish
escort sent by the Emperor, with several ships of the English navy. Thus
accompanied, the Spaniards sailed up to Southampton Water on Thursday,
19th July, and at four o’clock in the afternoon anchored amidst the royal
salute from the thirty English and Flemish ships assembled to receive
the Queen’s new Consort.[43]
Things had not been going very smoothly in England in the meanwhile.
Mary’s Council was profoundly disunited, Paget and the Chancellor, Bishop
Gardiner of Winchester, being at bitter feud with each other; and Mary
herself was angry and distrustful with Gardiner and his adherents, who,
she feared, quite without reason, were secretly favouring Elizabeth
and the Wyatt prisoners. On one occasion, late in March, a number of
members of the Council, even Paget being amongst them out of enmity to
Gardiner, took the bold course of entering the Queen’s oratory after
vespers, and told her that it was now time for clemency, and that
if any more noble blood was shed it would no longer be justice but
cruelty. The bloody-minded advice, they said, of others should not be
followed—meaning by this Gardiner, who was absent, and Renard, who was
never tired of urging severity upon Mary. The Queen, taken by surprise,
at once pardoned six of the gentlemen of Kent implicated in Wyatt’s
rising who had been condemned to death. Poor Mary was beset on every
side by warring counsels, with Renard telling her that for her own and
her husband’s safety she must strike hard, and her Council in revolt
at what they considered the cruelty inculcated by Gardiner, and at one
time she consented to Renard’s plan for a _coup d’état_ which should
practically make her supreme. The Lord Admiral (Howard), Pembroke, Derby,
Shrewsbury, and Sussex were to be employed in distant parts of the realm;