In other words, representations must exist in consciousness before they
can become associated; and they can exist in consciousness only if they
are consciously apprehended. But in order to be consciously apprehended,
they must conform to the transcendental conditions upon which all
consciousness rests; and in being thus apprehended they are set in
thoroughgoing unity to one another and to the self. They are apprehended
as belonging to an objective order or unity which is the correlate of
the unity of self-consciousness. This is what Kant entitles their
objective affinity; it is what conditions and makes possible their
associative or empirical connection.
This main point is very definitely stated in A 101.
“If we can show that even our purest _a priori_ intuitions yield no
knowledge, save in so far as they contain such a connection of the
manifold as will make possible a thoroughgoing synthesis of
reproduction, this synthesis of the imagination” [which acts
through the machinery of association] “must be grounded, prior to
all experience, on _a priori_ principles, and since experience
necessarily presupposes that appearances can be reproduced, we
shall have to assume a pure transcendental synthesis of the
imagination” [_i.e._ such synthesis as is involved in the unity of
consciousness] “as conditioning even the possibility of all
experience.”[900]
In A 121-2 Kant expresses his position in a more ambiguous manner. He
may seem to the reader merely to be arguing that a certain minimum of
regularity is necessary in order that representations may be associated,
and experience may be possible.[901] But the general tenor of the
passage as a whole, and especially its concluding sentences, enforce the
stronger, more consistent, thesis.