Quintilian’s first principle is that the orator must be a good man in the
highest and widest sense, and, although he will not refuse to borrow from
the philosophical schools, he yet boldly asserts the independence of the
oratorical art in moulding the character of the man who, as statesman or
advocate, will have constantly to appeal to moral principles.(856) This
tone, combined with his own high example of seriousness, honour, and the
purest domestic attachment,(857) must have had a powerful effect on the
flower of the Roman youth, who were his pupils for nearly a generation.
There are none of his circle whose virtues Pliny extols more highly than
the men who had sat with him on the same benches, and who accompanied or
followed one another in the career of public office. One of the dearest of
these youthful friends was Voconius Romanus, who, besides being a learned
pleader, with a keen and subtle intellect, was gifted with a singular
social charm and sweetness of manner.(858) Another was Cornutus Tertullus,
who was bound to Pliny by closer ties of sympathy than any of his friends,
and for whose purity of character he had a boundless admiration. They were
also united in the love and friendship of the best people of the
time.(859) They were official colleagues in the consulship, and in the
prefecture of the treasury of Saturn. For another academic friend, Julius
Naso, who had been his loyal supporter in all his work and literary
ambitions, he earnestly begs the aid of Fundanus, to secure him official
advancement.(860) Calestrius Tiro, who rose to be proconsul of the
province of Baetica, must be included in this select company. He had
served with Pliny in the army of Syria, and had been his colleague in the
quaestorship; they constantly visited one another at their country
seats.(861) Such men, linked to one another by memories of boyhood and by
the cares of the same official career, must have been a powerful and
salutary element in social and political life at the opening of the
Antonine age.