Roman Society from Nero to Marcus Aurelius — Marcus Aurelius — John Shaqi
Roman Society from Nero to Marcus Aurelius
Marcus Aurelius · en
Pliny felt a genuine anxiety that young men of birth should aim at
personal distinction. Any gleam of generous ambition, any sign of
strenuous energy, which might save a young aristocrat from the temptations
of ease and wealth, were hailed by him with unaffected delight. He was
evidently very susceptible to the charm of manner which youths of this
class often possess. When to that was added strength of character, his
satisfaction was complete. Hence his delight when Fuscus Salinator and
Ummidius Quadratus, of the very cream of the Roman nobility, entered on
the conflicts of the Centumviral Court.(1071) And indeed these young men
appear to have had many graces and virtues. Salinator, in particular, with
exquisite literary culture, had a mingled charm of boyish simplicity,
gravity, and sweetness.(1072) Asinius Bassus, the son of Asinius Rufus,
was another of this promising band of youth, blameless, learned, and
diligent, whom Pliny commends for the quaestorship to Fundanus, then
apparently designated as consul.(1073) There is no more genuine feeling in
the Letters than the grief of Pliny for the early death of Junius Avitus,
another youth of high promise. Pliny had formed his character, and
supported him in his candidature for office. He had helped him with advice
in his studies, or in his administrative duties. Avitus repaid all this
paternal care by a docility and deference which were becoming rare among
the young men of the day. Winning the affection and confidence of his
elders in the service, Avitus was surely destined to develop into one of
those just and strenuous imperial officers, like Corbulo or Verginius
Rufus, many of whom have left only a name on a brief inscription, but who
were the glory and strength of the Empire in the times of its deepest
degradation. But all such hopes for Avitus were extinguished in a day.