A Journal of Two Campaigns of the Fourth Regiment of U.S. Infantry: In the Michigan and Indiana Territories, Under the Command of Col. John P. Boyd, and Lt. Col. James Miller During the Years 1811, & 12.
John Stuart Mill · en
The army moved in this order till the mounted men received the fire of
the enemy, at the distance of two hundred yards. The charge was beat,
in an instant one thousand horse were in motion at full speed--the
right led on by lieut. Col. James Johnson broke through the British
lines and formed in their rear, the enemy's pieces were unloaded--their
bayonets were not fixed--they surrendered at discretion--the whole was
the work of a minute. In breaking through their ranks our men killed
twelve and wounded 37 of the British regulars. The shock was
unexpected. They were not prepared to resist it, some were trampled
under the feet of our horses; others were cut down by the soldiers;
very few were shot by our men, for our fire was not general. Had the
enemy shown the least symptoms of resistance, after we broke through
their lines, the greater part would have been destroyed, but they were
as passive as sheep. Never was terror more strongly depicted on the
countenances of men. Even the officers were seen with uplifted hands,
exclaiming "quarter!" There is no doubt, that they expected to be
massacred, believing that the Kentuckians would retaliate the bloody
scenes of Raisin and Miami; but nothing was farther from their
intentions, except it should be on the persons of Proctor and
Elliott--these, neither the authority of Harrison nor of Shelby could
have saved, if they had been found in battle.
On the left the contest was more serious. Col. Johnson, who commanded
on that flank of his regiment received a terrible fire from the
Indians, was kept up for some time.--The Col. most gallantly led the
head of his column into the hottest of the enemy's fire, and was
personally opposed to Tecumseh.--At this point a condensed mass of
savages had collected. Yet regardless of danger, he rushed into the
midst of them, so thick were the Indians at this moment that several
might have reached him with their rifles. He rode a white horse and
was known to be an officer of rank; a shower of balls was discharged
at him--some took effect--his horse was shot under him--his clothes,
his saddle, his person were pierced with bullets. At the moment his
horse fell, Tecumseh rushed towards him with an uplifted tomahawk, to
give the fatal stroke, but his presence of mind did not forsake him in
this perilous predicament--he drew a pistol from his holster and laid
his daring opponent dead at his feet. He was unable to do more, the
loss of blood deprived him of strength to stand. Fortunately at the
moment of Tecumseh's fall the enemy gave way, which secured him from
the reach of their tomahawks; he was wounded in five places; he
received three shots in the right thigh and two in the left arm. Six
Americans and twenty-two Indians fell within twenty yards of the spot
where Tecumseh was killed and the trails of blood almost covered the
ground.