"Well, they may be called insects," replied the doctor; "they are
living zoophytes of most minute dimensions, which, however, compensate
for their smallness of size by their inconceivable numbers. Small as
these are they have accomplished infinitely more than all that ever
was done by the ichthyosaurus, the plesiosaurus, the pterodactyl, and
the whole tribe of monsters that once filled the earth. Immense
districts and whole mountains have been built up by these minute
creatures. They have been at work for ages, and are still at work. It
is principally in the South Seas that their labors are carried on.
Near the Maldive Islands they have formed a mass whose volume is equal
to the Alps. Around New Caledonia they have built a barrier of reefs
four hundred miles in length, and another along the northeast coast of
Australia a thousand miles in length. In the Pacific Ocean, islands,
reefs, and islets innumerable have been constructed by them, which
extend for an immense distance.
"The coral islands are called 'atolls.' They are nearly always
circular, with a depression in the centre. They are originally made
ring-shaped, but the action of the ocean serves to throw fragments of
rock into the inner depression, which thus fills up; firm land
appears; the rock crumbles into soil; the winds and birds and currents
bring seeds here, and soon the new island is covered with verdure.
These little creatures have played a part in the past quite as
important as in the present. All Germany rests upon a bank of coral;
and they seem to have been most active during the Oolitic Period."
"How do the creatures act?" asked Featherstone.
"Nobody knows," replied the doctor.
A silence now followed, which was at last broken by Oxenden.
"After all," said he, "these monsters and marvels of nature form the
least interesting feature in the land of the Kosekin. To me the people
themselves are the chief subject of interest. Where did they get that
strange, all-pervading love of death, which is as strong in them as
love of life is in us?"
"Why, they got it from the imagination of the writer of the
manuscript," interrupted Melick.
"Yes, it's easy to answer it from your point of view; yet from my
point of view it is more difficult. I sometimes think that it may be
the strong spirituality of the Semitic race, carried out under
exceptionally favorable circumstances to the ultimate results; for the
Semitic race more than all others thought little of this life, and
turned their affections to the life that lives beyond this. The
Kosekin may thus have had a spiritual development of their own, which
ended in this.