At noon the next day the hod-carriers dropped their hods, not only at
the post-office block, but at all buildings in process of construction
by any capitalist or contractor belonging to the Builders’ and
Manufacturers’ Union. The brick-masons stopped work because they would
not lay brick with mortar mixed or carried by a non-union laborer. The
house carpenters declined to drive a nail in aid of the erection of any
building in which a brick should be laid by one not belonging to the
Bricklayers’ Union. No plumber or gasfitter would carry his tools to a
building whose timbers had been put in place by a scab carpenter. The
teamsters would not haul sand, brick, lime, or lumber for use in any
building to be erected by any member of the association of which Lorin
French was president. The iron-moulders abandoned in a body the great
shops, rather than work on columns or fronts which had been ordered for
the tabooed buildings. Engineers and firemen struck, rather than attend
to the running of machinery in factories where non-union men were
employed, and all workers engaged in any factory, foundry, mill, shop,
or business owned, in whole or in part, by any member of the Builders’
and Manufacturers’ Union, joined the general strike, while the railroads
were compelled, in self-protection, to refuse freight offered by any
member of the organization of which Lorin French was president.
No attempt was made by French or his colleagues to supply the places of
the strikers with non-union workers, although every mail from the East
brought hundreds of applications for employment, but each factory,
foundry, and shop was closed, one after the other, as the workers joined
the strike. The ten men whose labors on the post-office building had
begotten all this commotion, continued steadily at work. They were
surrounded each day, while at their labors, by hooting thousands, who
gathered in the vicinity, but any near approach to them was prevented by
a company of Pinkerton’s men, armed with Winchesters, who had been sworn
in as deputy sheriffs, and who escorted them to and from their labors,
to French’s building, No. 1099 Market Street, where they, as well as
their guards, were accorded quarters, and in the upper story of which
Mr. Lorin French had, under existing circumstances, deemed it expedient
to establish his residence as well as his offices.
After a fortnight had elapsed these ten men were withdrawn from their
labors, in deference to the request of the Mayor of San Francisco and
the governor of California.
A committee from the Federated Trades then waited upon Lorin French, and
informed him that, as the _causa belli_ had been removed by the
withdrawal of the ten obnoxious non-union laborers, the strikers were
willing to resume work. His reply was that whenever work should be
resumed generally, the ten “obnoxious” men, as well as all other
non-union men he might see fit to employ, would resume work; and so
negotiations came suddenly to an end.