There are specimens of the other Late-Celtic objects of unknown
use—namely, the hook-and-disc ornaments[250] and the circular pieces
of repoussé metalwork with a cup-shaped depression—in the British
Museum[251] and the Dublin Museum.[252]
[250] _The Reliquary_ for 1901, p. 56.
[251] _Proc. Soc. Ant. Scot._, vol. xix., p. 254.
[252] Sir W. Wylde’s _Catal. Mus. R.I.A._, p. 637.
No satisfactory explanation has been given of the use of certain wheel
and triskele pendants of which examples have been found in Berkshire,
Kingsholm, near Gloucester, Hunsbury, N. Hants, Seamill Fort, Ayrshire,
and Treceiri, Carnarvonshire.
POTTERY AND GLASS
The pottery of the Late-Celtic period differs from that of the Bronze
Age in being turned on a wheel instead of being handmade. The firing
is also better done, and the quality of the ware superior in every way.
Since the discovery of the Aylesford cemetery in Kent, in 1886, it has
been possible to differentiate Late-Celtic pottery from Romano-British
by the peculiar forms of the vases. Dr. Arthur Evans has dealt with
this subject pretty exhaustively in his paper in the _Archæologia_
(vol. lii., p. 315).
The most characteristic of the Aylesford urns is tall, with a narrow
base and wide mouth. The base is in the shape of a low truncated cone,
the top of which is the narrowest part of the vase, and from this point
it gradually gets wider until the top rim is nearly reached, when it
contracts again slightly. The curve thus produced is of such extreme
elegance as to at once suggest a classical origin. The exterior surface
of some of these pots is plain, but in many cases it is divided into
bands by horizontal projecting bead mouldings. Dr. A. Evans does not
find much difficulty in showing that the peculiarities of form can be
directly traced to the metal _situlæ_ from which the vases were copied.
With regard to this, he says:—
[Illustration: LATE-CELTIC POTTERY FROM HUNSBURY; NOW IN THE
NORTHAMPTON MUSEUM]
[Illustration: LATE-CELTIC POTTERY FROM HUNSBURY; NOW IN THE
NORTHAMPTON MUSEUM]
[Illustration: Late Celtic urns from Shoebury, Essex
Now in the Colchester Museum]