The Greeks long remembered with terror the Catalan domination. A Greek
girl, in a mediæval ballad, prays that her seducer may “fall into the
hands of the Catalans”; even a generation ago the name of Catalan
was used as a term of reproach in Attica and in Eubœa, in Akarnania,
Messenia, Lakonia, and at Tripolitsa. Yet, as we have seen, the Greeks
did not raise a finger to assist a French restoration when they had the
chance, while there are several instances of Greeks rendering valuable
aid to the Catalans against the men of Navarre. Harsher they may have
been than the French, but they probably gained their bad name before
they settled down in Attica, and became more staid and more tolerant as
they became respectable. In our own time they have found admirers and
apologists among their own countrymen, who are justly proud of the fact
that the most famous city in the world was for two generations governed
by the sons of Cataluña. And in the history of Athens, where nothing can
lack interest, they, too, are entitled to a place.
AUTHORITIES
1. _I Libri Commemoriali._ Vols. I-VI. Ed. by R. Predelli. Venice: Reale
Deputazione Veneta di Storia Patria, 1876-1903.
2. _Libro de las Fechos et Conquistas del Principado de la Morea._ Ed. by
A. Morel-Fatio. Geneva, 1885.
3. _La Espedición y Dominación de los Catalanes en Oriente; Los Navarros
en Grecia._ By D. Antonio Rubió y Lluch. Barcelona, 1887.
4. _Sul Dominio dei Ducati di Atene e Neopatria dei Re di Sicilia._ By F.
Guardione. Palermo, 1895.
5. _Chronik des Edlen En Ramon Muntaner._ Ed. Karl Lanz. Stuttgart, 1844.
6. Οἱ Καταλάνοι ἐν τῇ Ἄνατολῇ (_The Catalans in the East_). By E. I.
Stamatiades. Athens, 1869.
7. _Diplomatarium Veneto-Levantinum._ Ed. G. M. Thomas and R. Predelli.
Venice, 1880-1899.
8. _De Historiæ Ducatus Atheniensis Fontibus._ By K. Hopf. 1852.
9. _Catalunya a Grecia._ By D. Antonio Rubió y Lluch. Barcelona, 1906.
10. Ἔγγραφα ἀναφερόμενα εἰς τὴν μεσαιωνικὴν Ἱστορία τῶν Ἀθηνῶν
(_Documents relating to the Mediæval History of Athens_). Ed. Sp. P.
Lampros. Athens, 1906.
And other works.
APPENDIX
THE FRANKISH INSCRIPTION AT KARDITZA