The symptoms of inflammation of the tubes are not so clearly defined
as to indicate the nature of the affection, because it is hardly ever
limited to the tubes alone, the surrounding tissue being always more
or less involved. These patients are so seldom free from pain that
their lives are a constant suffering. If the pain subsides, it is only
for a few days, and the slightest exertion brings about a relapse,
so that walking or standing must be avoided. During menstruation the
pain always increases, and the menses may be excessive at one period
and scant at another; these harassing pains make powerful inroads on
the patient’s strength; she becomes pale and debilitated, while her
emaciated form and careworn expression give us a picture of the typical
invalid. Fortunately, this complication is not as frequent as one might
expect from the intimate relation of the tubes to the womb and ovaries,
but the possibility of the Fallopian tubes becoming inflamed should
admonish women against taking any chances by neglecting the rules of
hygiene, that I have laid down in another chapter, for the old saying
that “prevention is better than cure” is only too true of this malady.
TREATMENT.
The curative measures for inflammatory diseases or abscesses of the
tubes have not been, on the whole, until within a comparatively recent
period, very satisfactory.
When this affection complicates uterine or vaginal catarrh, then
the treatment that is recommended elsewhere for the relief of these
complaints should be adopted; quietude is of paramount importance, and
total continence must be practiced by the sufferer. Hot sitz baths and
warm fomentations are important auxiliaries in the treatment. Vaginal
irrigations of hot water, night and morning, relieve the congestion and
stimulate the absorbents of the pelvic glands. Femina vaginal capsules
are a great assistance towards accomplishing the same end; one capsule
introduced into the vagina at bedtime should be combined with the other
treatment.
If these measures fail to accomplish a cure, then a surgical operation
may be required as a last resort, which consists in extirpating the
diseased tubes and ovaries.