Femina, A Work for Every Woman — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Femina, A Work for Every Woman
John Stuart Mill · en
Dr. G. Betton Massey, author of “Electricity in the Diseases of
Women,” asks and answers this question in the following manner: “What
can be therapeutically accomplished when the seat of the disease is
necessarily situated beyond the direct reach of the electrode? An
answer drawn from both neurological and gynecological experience is
that much can be accomplished; and this is doubtless due, in the
first place, to the influence upon nutrition of the chemical changes
that occur throughout the circuit, in the onward progress of the
particles that appear free finally at the poles to the influence
upon nutrition of the circulatory changes that result from vasomotor
stimulation, and to the contractions produced in unstriated muscular
tissue by heavy currents even at a distance. These results of quiet
current transmission are governed in magnitude at a given spot by
the _density_ of the current at the situation and by the _duration_
of the application. To accomplish much in the more distant parts of
this region considerable strength must be employed, hence a delicate
judgment is demanded in the selection of the size of the active pole to
avoid cauterization on the one hand, and too great a diffusion on the
other.”
To within a comparatively recent period, the methods of applying the
electric current for the removal of abnormal growths have been somewhat
crude if not dangerous. It appears that formerly altogether too much
stress or weight was laid on the chemical or electrolytic effects that
the electrodes wrought in the tissues, and very little or no credit
was given to the _passive_ current of galvanism as it traversed the
tissues from pole to pole. Dr. Ephraim Cutter, of New York, advocated
the so-called electro-puncture, and in the galvanic treatment of
fibroid tumors of the uterus, these punctures were made through the
abdominal walls. The electrodes for this purpose were stiletto shaped,
with blades five inches long and three-eighths of an inch at their
widest part; these were inserted into the tumor from opposite points.
Wounds that were thus inflicted, necessarily involved more or less
danger, and, although Dr. Cutter reported a great number of cures,
the percentage of mishaps was too great to make electrical treatment
popular among the profession.