Femina, A Work for Every Woman — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Femina, A Work for Every Woman
John Stuart Mill · en
There is no specific cure for whooping cough; it has got to run its
course, which may be either short or long. I have tried every agent
so far known to scientific medicine, and there is none that will give
prompt relief in every instance. Whooping cough being a bronchitis plus
something else, it seems rational that the same precautions that are
observed in a case of bronchitis should be followed here. Children with
this affection must not be exposed to drafts or rough winds lest they
get cold, which might seriously complicate matters. In summer when the
weather is warm, outdoor life is beneficial in hastening recovery. Some
children have the cough so light, that no extra precautions seem to
be necessary; they have no fever, eat, feel and sleep well. But those
who are feverish, who vomit freely, and whose appetite is capricious,
require every attention. Their diet should be especially guarded, so
that all dry, irritating nutriments are prohibited, and so that the
diet consists principally of liquid nourishment. Warm drinks have a
favorable influence on the disease; a plentiful supply of warm milk,
first thoroughly beaten with an egg beater is the most suitable and
convenient. The milk punch is often borne well, and the little whisky
that enters into its composition is a needed stimulant to the sufferer;
broths may be given for a change, and to these the yolk of an egg can
be added with advantage. A great many remedies might be suggested, but
the one which has served my purpose the best, is the following:
Take: Deodorized tincture, of opium ½ dram
Fluid extract, of belladonna 4 drops
Fluid extract, of ipecac. 10 drops
Simple syrup 2 ounces
For a child five years old, give a teaspoonful three or four times a
day; older or younger children in proportion. If the cough is hard
and dry, ten to twenty drops of syrup of ipecac alone should be given
instead of the mixture, and when the cough is loosened, the mixture
can be again administered. When in the course of the affection the
breathing suddenly becomes labored, and the fever increases, it is fair
to presume that the case is complicated with pneumonia.
(_i_) Eruptive fevers, as their name implies, are characterized by an
eruption or exanthema. The most virulent of this class is smallpox. The
eruption of this disease is of the nature of vesicles, or pustules,
while that of measles, scarlatina, and rose rash is dry, and is
properly called a _rash_. Chickenpox, however, has also vesicles and
pustules, and for this reason it is very liable in times of an epidemic
of smallpox to be mistaken for a mild form of the latter disease.
For obvious reasons it is not proper to consider smallpox in this
connection; its gravity and its management require experience, and
further, it generally comes under special quarantine regulations of the
proper constituted authorities.