there is one shadowy incident left to show, besides the testimony of
her local hearers who survive. It is this: in 1849 Charlotte Bronte,
then in the first flush of her fame, sought Harriet Martineau's
acquaintance, saying that she desired "to see one whose works have so
often made her the subject of my thoughts." In the following year
Charlotte visited Harriet at "The Knoll," and heard one of the English
History lectures. Her bright eyes were fixed on the lecturer all
through; and as Harriet stood on her low platform, while the audience
dispersed, she heard Charlotte say, in the very voice of the lecturer,
what Edward said in the wind-mill at Cressy: "Is my son dead?" They
walked silently to the house together--about three hundred paces--and
when Harriet turned up her lamp in the drawing-room, the first thing
she saw was Charlotte looking at her with wide, shining eyes, and
repeating, in the same tone, "Is my son dead?" To those who know the
dramatic quality of Charlotte Bronte's imagination, there is a beam of
light reflected from this trifling anecdote upon the force and the
manner of the speaker who had so impressed her.
[15] In speaking of her eloquent writings I refer specially
to the _History of the Peace_; and I have seen the
manuscript of this, bearing evidence that the hand could not
keep pace with the flow of words and thoughts.
The opinion which this keenly observant and candid woman formed of
Harriet Martineau is of peculiar interest, and, as it specially refers
to the period and the relations of which we are now treating, I quote
it from Mrs. Gaskell's _Life of Charlotte Bronte_. It is given in
some private letters, written from "The Knoll" (not, as Mrs. Chapman
absurdly says, to Emily Bronte, who was dead, but) to Charlotte's
life-long and most confidential friend, Miss Ellen Nussey:--
"I am at Miss Martineau's for a week. Her house is very pleasant
both within and without; arranged at all points with admirable
neatness and comfort. Her visitors enjoy the most perfect liberty;
what she claims for herself she allows them.... She is a great and
good woman.... The manner in which she combines the highest mental
culture with the nicest discharge of feminine duties filled me
with admiration; while her affectionate kindness earned my
gratitude. I think her good and noble qualities far outweigh her
defects. It is my habit to consider the individual apart from his
(or her) reputation, practice independent of theory, natural
disposition isolated from acquired opinion. Harriet Martineau's
person, practice, and character inspire me with the truest
affection and respect.