In the Wilds of South America — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
In the Wilds of South America
John Stuart Mill · en
The weapons of this tribe consist entirely of bows made of
_chonta_-palm wood, five or six feet high, and various kinds of arrows.
The shaft of the latter is always composed of slender bamboo, but the
points vary greatly; thus for large game there is a long double-edged
blade of another variety of bamboo; slender, barbed points of _chonta_
are used for birds, and a long, sharp spike of palm-wood for fish. They
are wholly ignorant of the use of the deadly _curare_ poison.
We were fortunate in timing our visit to the Chimoré for the dry
season. Additions were being made to the already large areas under
cultivation, and for this purpose the Indians were cutting down
forest. They were required to work four days each week, the remaining
three being devoted to fishing and hunting. All the men and boys
participated in this work and seemed to enjoy it thoroughly. At first
the undergrowth was removed; this naturally led to the discovery of
many strange animals, all of which were promptly brought to us for
examination. The number and variety of snakes was astonishing; even
after having spent years in a similar type of country, I had never
suspected that so many existed, which shows how inconspicuous they are
until one actually goes over the ground with a comb, as it were. They
captured green boas, several species of the fer-de-lance, and many
others which we did not recognize. Some of them were poisonous, and
others were innocuous. Among the former was one which in appearance
closely resembled the green boa, but its attitude was defiant and even
aggressive; examination showed that it possessed long fangs. One day
several of the men came running into our room and shouted “_Pisisi_.”
We followed them to the clearing, and found that they had discovered
a huge bushmaster coiled under a log. They tried to drive the reptile
out with long poles, but it refused to move; finally the priest pulled
the enormous creature bodily from its hiding-place with the aid of a
hooked stick; it was very sluggish and made no attempt to strike. After
shooting it we found that it measured nearly seven feet in length, with
a diameter of five inches. The fangs, over an inch long, emitted about
a tablespoonful of yellowish poison.