Loom and spindle : $b or life among the early mill girls with a sketch of "the Lowell offering" and some of its contributors
John Stuart Mill · en
Confessedly there was little novelty in the organization and conduct
of these Circles, excepting perhaps that the leaders took special
pains in private interviews, and by informal hints and criticisms at
the gatherings, to awaken and foster a desire for improvement. But the
honorable presentation to the world, in print, of a class of people
usually considered ignorant and degraded, was certainly a new thing
under the sun.
In the number of _The Offering_ for November, 1842, which was after
my removal from New England, Miss Harriet Farley, who was then in
editorial charge, published her personal knowledge of the origin,
etc., as follows:--
“The gentlemen were at liberty to contribute to the Circle, but they
were of no great assistance. Those who were not engaged in the mills
were also contributors, but it was soon found that the principal
interest of the meetings depended upon _the factory-girls_.
... “There were at length so many articles of a promiscuous character,
that it was thought they might form a pleasing variety in a little
book.... To tell the truth, we did not really believe that it would
ever come into being. We did not believe our articles would do to
print--that they were good enough to be put in a book. But there was
_one_ who thought otherwise.... Then a periodical was spoken of, and
it was even suggested that _we_ should edit it. _We_ the editor! The
idea was very awful. _We_ should as soon have thought of building a
meeting-house! We shrank so sensitively from the proposal that it was
not urged, and the projector of the work became its editor.
“We shall never forget our throb of pleasure when we first saw _The
Lowell Offering_ in a tangible form, with its bright yellow cover, nor
our flutterings of delight as we perused its pages. True, we had seen
or heard the articles before, but they seemed so much better in print!
They appeared to be as good as anybody’s writings. They sounded as if
written by people who never worked at all.
“_The Offering_ was well received by the public, or at least would
have been if people had not been so confused and perplexed and
mystified and unbelieving.
“The first number was an experiment, and a successful one. The
second, third, and fourth appeared at irregular intervals; and then
it was thought best that it should be permanently established.
Hitherto it had been sold singly, or given away, and there had been
no subscription list. With the fifth number commenced a new series,
different in form and materially improved in outward appearance.”
The new series was a monthly of thirty-two pages, large octavo, in
long primer, leaded, with embellishments of wood engravings, chiefly
of churches in Lowell, also pages of music, the whole put up in neat
printed covers.