Loom and spindle : $b or life among the early mill girls with a sketch of "the Lowell offering" and some of its contributors
John Stuart Mill · en
Miss Larcom’s first work as a Lowell operative was in a spinning-room
on the Lawrence corporation where her mother lived. At first she was
a “doffer,” with the other little girls; after that she tended a
spinning-frame, and then worked in the dressing-room beside “pleasant
windows looking towards the river.” After this she “graduated” into
the cloth-room, and it was here that I saw my second picture of her.
The cloth-room was considered by some of the mill-girls a rather
aristocratic working-place because of its fewer hours of confinement,
its cleanliness, and the absence of machinery. In this room the cloth,
after it had been finished and cut into thirty or forty yard pieces
in the weaving-room, was measured on hooks, one yard apart, until the
length of each piece was told off. I used often to run in and see her
at her work; and to my imaginative eyes she was like a Sibyl I had read
of, as with waving arms she told off the yards of cloth in measured
rhythm, and it seemed to be verses, and not cloth, that lay heaped up
behind her.
The last two years of her Lowell life (which covered in all a period
of about ten years), were spent in the same room; the latter part of
the time she was the book-keeper, and recorded the number of pieces and
bales. Here she pursued her studies, and in intervals of leisure some
text-book usually lay open on her desk, awaiting a spare moment.
Lucy Larcom’s first contribution to _The Lowell Offering_, “My Burial
Place” (written at sixteen), was published in No. 4 of the first
series, and was sent to the editor by her sister Emmeline, while
Lucy was on a visit to Beverly. With this exception, she was not a
contributor to the magazine while it was under Mr. Thomas’s editorship.
During that time she wrote for _The Operatives’ Magazine_, which
was published under the supervision of her pastor, the Rev. Amos
Blanchard, and which contained only articles written by the young
ladies who were members of an Improvement Circle connected with his
parish.
It may be said here that, whatever sectarian feeling there may have
been between these rival publications, it was not shared by the girls
themselves, at least not by Lucy Larcom. She simply and naturally
followed the lead of her pastor. After the “orthodox” magazine stopped,
and Miss Curtis and Miss Farley took charge of _The Offering_, Lucy
became one of the corps of writers; and many of her verses and essays,
both grave and gay, can be found in its bound volumes. Her first
contribution to Volume Third, “The River,” a poem, appeared in October,
1843. She wrote letters from “Looking Glass Prairie,” Illinois; and
many of her “prose poems,” published afterwards as “Similitudes,”
with several early poems, including a different version of “The Lady
Arabella,” first appeared in _The Lowell Offering_.