Turning to the coarser side of the question of public morals,
prostitution exists, but neither to a great extent nor openly.
Those who can recall the nocturnal conditions of the main London
thorough-fares during the latter part of Queen Victoria's reign would
be agreeably surprised to detect no outward flaunting of vice after
dusk in the streets of Tamarida; and the least tendency to riot or
disturbance is promptly quelled by the military patrols. Not that
licence and debauchery do not abound, for there are, I believe, plenty
of resorts of a certain class in the towns; but the doings of such
places do not rise to the surface, and those who frequent them dare not
offend the quiet of their neighbours.
Meanwhile the priestesses of the Sun are constantly busied with the
ultimate fate of the harlot, and their emissaries are often engaged
in reclaiming girls from a licentious career and in training them
to become useful wives, for such early lapses are held lightly by
the mass of the people. And in not a few instances these "_filles
de joie_" become wedded to their paramours, and make good mothers.
Such an outlook is of course utterly unmoral to large sections of the
civilised and Christianised nations of Europe and America; but the
Meleagrian view is shared by many other races of the Earth who have
enjoyed a longer and perhaps a better record of civilisation than
have these complacent modern nations whose ancestors were half-naked
savages in the days of the Roman Empire. Universal chastity, in
short, is a feature almost exclusively confined to northern tribes of
barbarians, for whom it has great natural advantages certainly, for it
tends to breed a hardy and prolific race. But I do not think it can be
classed as a genuine virtue in itself, and it always tends promptly
to disappear the moment the trammels of education and development are
assumed. Now the Meleagrians can lay claim to be an intensely civilised
race, whereby I mean their rulers have been engaged in the study of the
arts of peace and progress for many centuries, and have consequently
left behind them the old barbarian necessity for absolute chastity,
though they still recognise its value as a wholesome ingredient of
married family life. For with marriage chastity in their eyes takes on
another aspect, which must not be confounded with the former, and that
is faithfulness. A faithless wife is very rare indeed in Meleager, and
her treatment at the hands of her neighbours is not enviable.
XII
Religion has already entered so significantly into my narrative that I
feel I must apologise for a special dissertation on this subject. Yet I
have never so far described the exact nature or scope of the Meleagrian
faith which may be said to permeate and regulate the whole private and
public existence of the people.