Mysterious Psychic Forces: An Account of the Author's Investigations in Psychical Research, Together with Those of Other European Savants
John Stuart Mill · en
A. _Mechanical action rendered impossible._ The first experiment
attempted along this line gave wholly negative results. We suspended a
table by a cord that passed over two pulleys fixed in the ceiling and
had a counter-weight attached to the free end. It was easy, by
regulating this counterpoise, to balance in the air either the total
weight of the table or only a fraction, more or less great, thereof.
As a matter of fact, the table hung almost in equilibrium with the
weight, one only of its three legs touching the floor. The operators
placed their hands upon the top surface. We acted at first in a
circular direction, a disposition of the force the efficacy of which
had been established by previous experiments. We then tried in vain to
lift the table by detaching it from the floor. No positive result was
obtained.
We had already (during the previous year) had a table suspended to a
dynamometer, and the efforts of four mesmerizers were powerless to
relieve the dynamometer of an appreciable fraction of the weight of
the table.
But the conditions necessary for the production of the phenomena were
still unknown to us, and, consequently, when the experiments tried led
to negative results, we had to try others, without pressing too
hastily for inferences and conclusions. It was thus that we secured
the results which I am going to describe.
_Experiment with the Swinging Table._--We needed a piece of apparatus
of such a kind that the mechanical action of the fingers would be
rendered impossible. For this purpose we had a table made with a top
about 33 inches in diameter, and a central trifurcated leg
underneath. This table bore a close resemblance to the one which had
served our purposes up to that time, and could turn like its
predecessor. Still, the new table was capable of being transformed in
a moment into a mechanism such as I shall now describe.
The summit of the tripod becomes the fulcrum of a lever of the first
order which is able to balance freely in a vertical plane. This lever,
whose two arms are equal to each other and to the radius of the table
bears at one of its extremities the table-top, held by the edge, and,
toward the other extremity, a counterpoise which just balances the
weight of the table, but which can be modified at will. To the under
side of the table-top is fastened a leg resting on the floor.