certainly than black men,) who are chained in hopeless slavery, to the
iron wheels of yonder factory's machinery? Have you no thought of the
white woman, (lovelier to look upon certainly than black women, and
in color, in organization, in education resembling very much your own
wife, sister, mother,) who very often are driven by want, from yonder
factory to the grave, or to the--brothels of New York? You mourn over
black children, sold at the slave block,--have you no tear for white
children, who in yonder factory, are deprived of education, converted
into mere working machines (without one tithe of the food and comfort
of the black slave), and transformed into precocious old men and women,
before they have ever felt one free pulse of childhood?
Ah! this enterprise which forms the impulse and the motto of modern
civilization, will doubtless in the future ripen into good for all
men,--for there is a God,--but the path of its present progress, is
littered with human skulls. It weaves, it spins, it builds, it spreads
forth on all sides its iron arms,--and it has a good capital,--the
blood of human hearts. Labor-saving machinery, (the most awful
feature of modern civilization,) will, in the future, when no longer
monopolized by the few, do the greater portion of the physical work
of the world, and bless the entire race of man,--but until that
future arrives, labor-saving machinery will send more millions down
to death, than any three centuries of battle-fields, that ever cursed
the earth. Yes, modern civilization, is very much like the locomotive,
rolling along an iron track, at sixty miles per hour, with hot coals
at its heart, and a cloud of smoke and flame above it. Look at it, as
it thunders on! What a magnificent impersonation of power; of brute
force chained by the mind of man! All true,--but woe, woe to the weak
or helpless, who linger on its iron track! and woe to the weak, the
crippled, or the poor, whom the locomotive of modern civilization finds
lingering _in its way_. Why should it care? It has no heart. Its work
is to move onward, and to cut down all, whom poverty and misfortune
have left in its path.
There is one phase of poverty which hath no parallel in its unspeakable
bitterness. A man of genius with a good heart, and something of the
all-overarching spirit of Christ in him, looks around the world, sees
the vast sum of human misery, and feels like this, '_With but a moderate
portion of money, what good might not be accomplished!_' and yet that
little sum is as much beyond him,--as far beyond his grasp, as the
planet Jupiter.