Practical Suggestions for Mother and Housewife — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Practical Suggestions for Mother and Housewife
John Stuart Mill · en
Pour a small quantity of paraffin round the top of the screw. When
sufficient time has been allowed for the oil to sink in, the screw can
be easily removed.
SEALING-WAX FOR BOTTLES, JARS, ETC.
Three-fourths rosin, one-fourth beeswax; melt. Or use half a pound of
rosin, the same quantity of red sealing-wax, and a half an ounce of
beeswax; melt, and as it froths up, stir it with a tallow candle. Use
new corks; trim (after driving them in securely) even with the bottle,
and dip the necks in this cement.
SHIRTS--TO IRON
Use for ironing shirts a bosom-board, made of seasoned wood a foot wide,
one and a half long, and an inch thick; cover it well by tacking over
very tight two or three folds of flannel, according to the thickness of
the flannel. Cover it lastly with Canton flannel; this must be drawn
over very tight, and tacked well to prevent folds when in use. Make
slips of fine white cotton cloth; put a clean one on every week. A
shirt-board must be made in the same way for ironing dresses; five feet
long, tapering from two feet at one end to a foot and a half at the
other, the large end should be round. A clean slip should be upon it
whenever used. A similar but smaller board should be kept for ironing
gentlemen's summer pants. Keep fluting and crimping irons, a small iron
for ruffles, and a polishing-iron.
RUSSET SHOES--TO POLISH
Remove stains with lemon juice, and polish with beeswax dissolved in
turpentine.
SHOES--TO PREVENT FROM CRACKING
Saturate a piece of flannel in boiled linseed oil and rub it well over
the soles and round the edges of the shoes, then stand them, soles
upward, to dry.
SILK--TO RENOVATE
Sponge faded silks with warm water and soap; then rub them with a dry
cloth on a flat board; afterward iron them on the inside with a
smoothing-iron. Old black silks may be improved by sponging with
spirits. In this case, the ironing may be done on the right side, thin
paper being spread over to prevent glazing.
SILK AND SATIN--TO CLEAN
Pin the breadths on a soft blanket; then take some stale breadcrumbs,
and mix with them a little powder-blue. Rub this thoroughly and
carefully over the whole surface with the hand or a piece of clean
linen; shake it off and wipe with soft cloths. Satin may be brushed the
way of the nap with a clean, soft, hair-brush.
SILK--TO TAKE STAINS FROM
Mix two ounces of essence of lemon and one ounce of turpentine. Grease
and other spots in silks are to be rubbed gently with a linen rag dipped
in this mixture.
SILKS--TO WASH