Progress and Achievements of the Colored People: Containing the Story of the Wonderful Advancement of the Colored Americans—the Most Marvelous in the History of Nations—Their Past Accomplishments, Together With Their Present-day Opportunities and a Glimpse Into the Future for Further Developments—the Dawn of a Triumphant Era. A Handbook for Self-improvement Which Leads to Greater Success
John Stuart Mill · en
────────────────────┬────────┬───────────┬─────────┬────────┬──────────
│ │ │ │ Income │
│ Number │ │ │ for │
│ of │ Counted │ │Current │ Value of
States │Schools │Attendance │Teachers │Expenses│ Property
────────────────────┼────────┼───────────┼─────────┼────────┼──────────
Total │ 153│ 17,299│ 828│$380,933│$2,305,054
════════════════════╪════════╪═══════════╪═════════╪════════╪══════════
Baptist Local │ │ │ │ │
Conventions │ 110│ 11,250│ 474│ 181,914│ 821,295
African Methodist │ │ │ │ │
Episcopal │ 17│ 3,212│ 187│ 129,778│ 800,609
African Methodist │ │ │ │ │
Episcopal Zion │ 11│ 1,207│ 77│ 37,600│ 316,950
Colored Methodist │ │ │ │ │
Episcopal │ 9│ 1,313│ 72│ 25,991│ 328,200
Five Small Church │ │ │ │ │
Boards │ 6│ 317│ 18│ 5,650│ 38,000
────────────────────┴────────┴───────────┴─────────┴────────┴──────────
From this table it will be seen that there are 153 institutions
supported entirely by colored people; that they have over 17,000
students, 828 teachers, an annual income of $380,933, and property
valued nearly $2,500,000. These figures represent conservative
compilations by the United States Bureau of Education. Significant as
these facts are, however, they do not represent the sum total of the
conditions which the Negroes make for the maintenance of schools. They
contribute large sums annually to schools under white denominations, and
to independent schools.
_Colored Baptist Schools._—It is to be expected that the Baptist
denomination with its large membership should lead in the support of
schools.
[Illustration]
[Illustration:
ALLEN UNIVERSITY, COLUMBIA, SOUTH CAROLINA.
One of the leading institutions under colored management. It was
founded in 1880 by the African Methodist Episcopal Church of South
Carolina. It has 20 teachers, 450 pupils, an income of $16,000, and
property valued at nearly $100,000.
]
Though there are several national organizations of Negro Baptists, none
of them seem to own or maintain any educational institution. The schools
are owned and directed by State or local organizations or by independent
boards of trustees selected from the membership of Baptist churches. The
origin of the national and State associations was suggested in the
discussion of the white Baptist Boards. The local Baptist associations
are composed of churches located in one or more counties.
The following table presents the important facts for these schools by
States:
BAPTIST LOCAL CONVENTIONS AND ASSOCIATIONS.