Progress and Achievements of the Colored People: Containing the Story of the Wonderful Advancement of the Colored Americans—the Most Marvelous in the History of Nations—Their Past Accomplishments, Together With Their Present-day Opportunities and a Glimpse Into the Future for Further Developments—the Dawn of a Triumphant Era. A Handbook for Self-improvement Which Leads to Greater Success
John Stuart Mill · en
In addition to these disinfectants of long standing, which have been
recognized in medicine for many years, another of great value is now
coming into high favor. This is formalin, which, in its various forms,
is convenient, economical and highly effective. Under the name of
formaldehyde, one preparation of this disinfectant is widely but
improperly used as a preservative for milk, meat and some other
perishable foods. In almost every instance this is illegal, and properly
so, for the substance is a poison and even when diluted cannot fail to
be injurious. From formalin various disinfecting substances are made,
and may be had at the drug stores, some as liquids and others in tablets
to evaporate over a lamp for the general disinfection of rooms or
houses. The latter may be recommended in the highest degree as a safe,
economical and absolutely sanitary process.
Corrosive sublimate is, perhaps, the most powerful germicide known, a
solution of one part in a thousand, or a little more than a drachm to a
gallon of water, being amply sufficient for all practical purposes. It
does not injure or stain wood, varnish, paint, plaster or ordinary
fabrics, and if the ceiling be whitewashed with a genuine lime wash, and
the walls, floors, doors and furniture of the room be washed down with
the mixture, no microbes can possibly escape. It attacks metals, but
iron bedsteads are protected by the enameling.
Poisonous as corrosive sublimate is, the danger from it is easily
guarded against. The smallest dose of it known to have proved fatal,
even to a child, would require no less than a quarter of a pint of the
solution of one in a thousand parts. A mouthful of this would not cause
more than temporary discomfort, while the taste would prevent a second
being swallowed. Still, as a further safeguard it might be well to add a
little laundry bluing to give color to the mixture, and a little wood
alcohol to give it a smell. Then with a proper poison label on it surely
no one would be endangered by it.
PERIOD OF ISOLATION OR QUARANTINE