Progress and Achievements of the Colored People: Containing the Story of the Wonderful Advancement of the Colored Americans—the Most Marvelous in the History of Nations—Their Past Accomplishments, Together With Their Present-day Opportunities and a Glimpse Into the Future for Further Developments—the Dawn of a Triumphant Era. A Handbook for Self-improvement Which Leads to Greater Success
John Stuart Mill · en
Those who live in the city, where a doctor can be summoned in a few
minutes, if needed, cannot realize how important it is that the farmer’s
wife should keep a supply of simple remedies on hand and know how to use
them. It is a good plan to have an herb bed in one corner of the garden,
where catnip, thoroughwort, camomile, hoarhound, pennyroyal, etc., can
be grown. These are nature’s remedies and are often just as effective
and always safer than strong drugs. Almost all kinds of herbs should be
gathered while in blossom and tied up in bunches until dry. Then put
them in bags, keeping each kind separate, and labeling them. The bags
keep them clean and the labels enable one to find them quickly. In the
springtime when one feels languid and miserable, a cup of boneset or
thoroughwort tea, taken several mornings in succession, will arouse the
sluggish liver and make quite a difference in one’s feelings.
For sprains, bruises and rheumatism steep tansy in vinegar, having it
almost boiling hot; wring woolen cloths out of it and apply, changing
often. Plantain grows almost everywhere and is very useful as a
medicine. A strong tea made of the leaves or a poultice made of them and
applied quite hot to the cheek will relieve facial neuralgia, A tea made
of the seeds and taken in tablespoonful doses every ten minutes is good
for sick stomach.
If it is desirable to preserve plant remedies make a strong decoction by
steeping in water kept just below boiling point half an hour. Strain it
and to one pint of the liquid add one gill of alcohol. Put it in bottle,
cork tightly and it will retain its virtues as long as desired.
Many fruits and vegetables possess valuable medicinal properties.
Tomatoes, either canned or fresh, are a pleasant remedy for
constipation. Blackberry cordial is an old and well-tried remedy for
diarrhea and dysentery. To prepare it get the fresh berries; mash them
with a potato masher and let them stand several hours; then strain out
the juice. To one quart of juice add one pound of granulated sugar and
one heaping teaspoonful each of cloves, cinnamon, allspice and nutmeg.
All the spices except the nutmeg should be tied in a cheesecloth sack
before they are put in. Boil until it is a rich syrup; put it in bottles
and seal while hot.
Many housewives who have used borax in various ways have never known its
value as a medicine. It is almost the only antiseptic and disinfectant
known that is entirely safe to use. Clothes washed in borax water are
free from infection, and can be worn again without fear of contagion. A
solution of ten grains of borax to one ounce of pure soft water is an
excellent lotion for sore eyes. Apply it two or three times a day until
it strengthens and heals them. Half a teaspoonful of borax and a pinch
of salt dissolved in a cupful of water and used frequently as a gargle
will cure sore throat.