Progress and Achievements of the Colored People: Containing the Story of the Wonderful Advancement of the Colored Americans—the Most Marvelous in the History of Nations—Their Past Accomplishments, Together With Their Present-day Opportunities and a Glimpse Into the Future for Further Developments—the Dawn of a Triumphant Era. A Handbook for Self-improvement Which Leads to Greater Success
John Stuart Mill · en
Do not make fun of pennies and dimes as unimportant. Instead of saying,
“It is only a penny,” say “It is a whole penny.”
Strive to learn economical buying. No one has enough money to say that
cost is of no account. Get the very best for your money. Don’t buy
blindly without inquiring the price, and always remember that a penny or
a dime in your pocket is just as much at home as in that of the
merchant.
Do not ride when you can walk. You need exercise and walking is the best
and cheapest method, much cheaper and better than the bowling alley.
Don’t buy two pounds of meat when one pound will do; nor a bushel when a
peck is sufficient.
The first fruits and vegetables of the season are expensive; wait a few
days and they will be cheaper and more mature.
_Quick Sales and Small Profits_
Our modern system of transacting business has so materially changed from
what it was a decade or so ago, that a special training is required to
make a success.
Theoretically, the difference between the cost price and the selling
price represents profit. But it often represents loss.
If goods could be delivered at your place of business at the invoice or
purchase price, the selling price might cover some profit. But
complications begin as soon as you have made a purchase.
There is transportation, insurance, demurrage, haulage, rent, light,
heat, clerk hire, taxes, and perhaps license fees, to be added to the
burden of the cost price.
With such, and so many additional charges, how can there be any profit,
if the goods are sold customers at a fair price that will attract them?
There is only one way to cover possible loss and that is in getting rid
of the goods at a small profit. If you do not, depreciation enters the
field to compete with the other troubles, and with handling, dust,
mussing, etc., you will have to put up a sign “Selling below cost,” or
“Bargain Sale.”
A quick turn is the best turn in business, and to hold on to a price
until you get a fixed profit you have determined on, is like refusing a
good job because the wages or salary is lower than you have calculated
upon getting. The opportunity slips away.
A landlord demands a certain rent for his premises and he will not come
down a dollar a month. So his property is untenanted for a long time,
and he loses in pocket although eventually he gets his price.
Make quick turns at small profits and repeat often. Nickel car fares are
making the car companies multi-millionaires.
_The Early Bird Gets the Worm_
This is a saying that contains a large load of philosophy.
There is always a worm around for an early bird to pick up for
breakfast. Of course it is very foolish for the worm to come out, but
that is the way things are in this world.
What you have to do is to play the part of the bird by getting there
first. To carry out the idea, remember that you are not the only bird
after the foolish worm.