The book of the ancient Greeks: An introduction to the history and civilization of Greece from the coming of the Greeks to the conquest of Corinth by Rome in 146 B.C.
John Stuart Mill · en
From every quarter suspicion had gathered around Alcibiades, and
the Athenian people were determined to have him tried and
executed; so they sent a summons to him and to others against
whom information had been given. He was ordered to follow the
officers home and defend himself, but the latter were told not to
arrest him; for the Athenians, having regard to their interests
in Sicily, were anxious not to cause excitement in their own
camp, or to attract the attention of the enemy.[11]
So Alcibiades and those who were accused with him left Sicily. They
sailed in their own ship, but were escorted by the Athenian galley
sent for them. Before reaching Greece, both ships put in at a port
in Italy, and here Alcibiades and his companions left their ship and
disappeared, "fearing to return and stand their trial when the
prejudice against them was so violent. They were sought for, but the
crew of the galley could not find them and so they gave up the search
and returned home."[12]
Before making plans for a further escape, Alcibiades lay concealed
for a short time in Italy. It seemed strange to one who was with him
that he had not enough faith in Athenian justice to return home and
face a trial, but when asked if he did not trust his own native
country, Alcibiades replied: "In everything else, yes; but in a
matter that touches my life, I would not trust even my own mother,
lest she might by mistake throw in the black ball instead of the
white."[13] As Alcibiades did not appear in Athens to answer the
charges against him, {310} the Assembly convicted him and his
companions of impiety, confiscated their property, sentenced them to
death, and pronounced a solemn curse on their names. When this news
reached him, all he said was: "I will make them feel that I am alive."
Alcibiades kept his word. He crossed to the Peloponnesus and went
first to Argos. When he found there was no hope of his returning to
Athens, he sent a message to Sparta, asking for a safe-conduct to
that city, and assuring the Spartans that he would make them amends
by his future services for all the mischief he had done them while he
was their enemy. The Spartans gave him the security for which he
asked, and he went to them eagerly, and was well received. In return
for this, he betrayed the weak points of his native city to her
enemies and gave them valuable advice as to the best means of
conquering Athens.