The History of Chivalry; Or, Knighthood and Its Times, Volume 1 (of 2) — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
The History of Chivalry; Or, Knighthood and Its Times, Volume 1 (of 2)
John Stuart Mill · en
[142] Froissart, c. 28. "Et si avoit entre eux plusieurs jeunes
bacheliers, qui avoient chacun un oeil couvert de drap, à fin qu'ils n'en
puissent veoir; et disoit on que ceux là avoient voué, entre dames de leur
pais, que jamais ne verroient que d'un oeil jusques à ce qu'ils auroient
fait aucunes prouesses de leur corps en royaume de France." The
disposition of knights to make vows was an excellent subject for
Cervantes' raillery. "Tell her," continued I, (Don Quixote) "when she
least expects it, she will come to hear how I made an oath, as the Marquis
of Mantua did, when he found his nephew Baldwin ready to expire on the
mountains, never to eat upon a table-cloth, and several other particulars,
which he swore to observe, till he had revenged his death. So in the like
solemn manner will I swear, never to desist from traversing the habitable
globe, and ranging through all the seven parts of the world, more
indefatigably than ever was done by Prince Pedro of Portugal, till I have
freed her from her enchantment." Don Quixote, part 2. c. 23.
[143] Every true knight said like him in the Morte d'Arthur, "Though the
knight be never so false, I will never slay him sleeping; for I will never
destroy the high order of knighthood." And again, "Well, I can deem that I
shall give him a fall. For it is no mastery, for my horse and I be both
fresh, and so are not his horse and he, and weet ye well that he will take
it for great unkindness, for every one good is loth to take another at
disadvantage."
[144] The true son of chivalry was like Banquo, of whom Macbeth says,
"'Tis much he dares;
And, to that dauntless temper of his mind,
He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valour
To act in safety."
Sir Philip Sidney excellently well describes the nature of chivalric
courage. "Their courage was guided with skill, and their skill was armed
with courage; neither did their hardiness darken their wit, nor their wit
cool their hardiness: both valiant as men despising death, and both
confident as unwonted to be overcome. Their feet steady, their hands
diligent, their eyes watchful, and their hearts resolute." Arcadia, p. 28.
Edit. 1590.
[145] Morte d'Arthur. 1. 7.
[146] Argentré, Histoire de la Bretagne, p. 391.
[147] Limoges had revolted on account of a tax which had been imposed on
the English dominions in France, to pay the expences of the war, which had
had for its object the restoration of Peter the Cruel.