The History of Chivalry; Or, Knighthood and Its Times, Volume 2 (of 2)
John Stuart Mill · en
He prevailed upon Sancho, however, not to pass into the territory of Don
Garcia, his brother, King of Gallicia, unless he obtained the love and
licence of his brother, Don Alfonso, King of Leon. Numerous battles were
fought, without, however, wearing any chivalric feature, and therefore not
within my purpose to describe. In all of them the green pennon of the Cid
floated conspicuously and triumphantly; and his achievements were so far
beyond mortal comparison, that he was called the fortunate Cid--he of good
fortune--he that was born in a happy hour. On one occasion Sancho was
taken prisoner, but he was rescued by the Cid; and the circumstances are
illustrative of the romantic character of the age. Thirteen knights were
bearing the King away, when the Cid alone and lanceless, for he had
shivered his weapon in the battle, galloped after them. He cried to them,
"Knights, give me my Lord, and I will restore yours to you." They
scornfully bade him avoid contending with them, or they would make him
prisoner too. "Give me but a lance, and, single as I am, I will rescue my
Lord from all of ye," was the heroic rejoinder of the Cid; adding, with
increased energy and confidence, "By God's help, I will do it." The
chivalric request could not be denied by cavaliers, and they gave him a
lance. But such was the spirit and force with which he attacked them, that
he slew eleven of the thirteen: on the two survivors he had mercy; and
thus he rescued his King.[187]
[Sidenote: Sancho's further injustice opposed by the Cid.]
Don Sancho became king both of Gallicia and Leon, confining his brother
Garcia in irons as if he had been a traitor, and compelling Alfonso to
seek for brotherly affection among the Moors. He robbed also his sister,
Donna Elvira. Still his ambition was not satisfied; the little town of
Zamora, belonging to his sister, Donna Urraca, was wanting to fill the
measure of his desires. He dispatched the Cid to her on the painful office
of requiring Zamora for a price or in exchange, and of communicating the
King's purpose of seizing it by force in case she did not accede to his
wishes. The great men of Zamora dissuaded the Infanta from surrendering
the place: their courageous spirits declared that they would rather eat
their mules and their horses, yea, their very wives and children; and the
danger of yielding was shadowed out to her in that dark proverbial manner
in which the Spaniards often conveyed their wisdom. "He who besieges you
on the rock," they said, "will soon drive you from the plain."