The History of Chivalry; Or, Knighthood and Its Times, Volume 2 (of 2)
John Stuart Mill · en
The King expressed his pleasure at these sentiments, and swore to God and
to St. Mary that he never slew his brother nor took counsel for his death;
neither did his death please him, though Sancho had taken his kingdom from
him. Alfonso then desired his courtiers to describe the means by which he
might clear himself. They replied, that he and twelve of his knights, as
his compurgators, must take that oath in the church of St. Gadra, at
Burgos. Accordingly, the King and his knights repaired to Burgos, in
whose church of St. Gadra mass was celebrated before the royal family, the
nobility, and the people. The King then took a conspicuous station near
the altar. The Cid left his place, and, opening the Gospels, he laid the
book upon the altar. The King placed his hand upon the volume; and the Cid
said to him, with a seriousness of manner approaching to sternness, while
the people attended with the intensest curiosity, "King Don Alfonso, you
appear in this place to swear on the subject of your brother's death. You
swear that you neither slew him, nor took counsel for his death: say now,
you and these hidalgos, your friends and compurgators, if ye swear this?"
And the King and his knights answered, "Yea, we swear it." The Cid
continued, "If you knew of this matter, or commanded that it should be
performed, may your fate be similar to that of your brother. May you die
by the hand of a villain, in whom you trust; one who is not a hidalgo; one
who is not a Castilian, but a foreigner." The King and his knights cried,
"Amen." But Alfonso's colour faded; and the Cid, marking this sign of
guilt, repeated the oath to him. The King assented, but again his
countenance paled. A third time did the Cid press him, for the laws of
Castile allowed this reiteration; and once more did the King's language
and countenance contradict each other. But the compurgation was now
completed, and the Cid was compelled to do homage.[189]
[Sidenote: Character of Alfonso, successor of Sancho.]
[Sidenote: Story of his chivalric bearing.]